A 13 base pair deletion in exon 1 of HPRTIllinois forms a functional GUG initiation codon

More than 50 mutations in the human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) locus have been described, yet only 2 alter the AUG initiation codon. One, variant HPRT1151, results in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS), and the other, HPRTIllinois, results in partial HPRT deficiency. Although prev...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human genetics 1994-03, Vol.93 (3), p.300-304
Hauptverfasser: DAVIDSON, B. L, GOLOVOY, N, ROESSLER, B. J
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creator DAVIDSON, B. L
GOLOVOY, N
ROESSLER, B. J
description More than 50 mutations in the human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) locus have been described, yet only 2 alter the AUG initiation codon. One, variant HPRT1151, results in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS), and the other, HPRTIllinois, results in partial HPRT deficiency. Although previously undetectable, we used a sensitive gel assay to demonstrate that HPRTIllinois is not only active, but has a native Mr indistinguishable from normal. Confirmatory evidence of activity and native Mr is demonstrated following transfection of HPRT cells with expression plasmids containing cDNA sequences representing HPRTIllinois. These data provide support for the hypothesis that patient RT, or variant HPRTIllinois, is spared manifestations of the LNS as a result of translation at the newly formed GUG initiation codon.
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Confirmatory evidence of activity and native Mr is demonstrated following transfection of HPRT cells with expression plasmids containing cDNA sequences representing HPRTIllinois. These data provide support for the hypothesis that patient RT, or variant HPRTIllinois, is spared manifestations of the LNS as a result of translation at the newly formed GUG initiation codon.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>8125482</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00212027</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Human genetics, 1994-03, Vol.93 (3), p.300-304
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Base Composition
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Transformed
Codon
DNA
Exons
Humans
Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase - deficiency
Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase - genetics
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome - enzymology
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome - genetics
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Molecular Sequence Data
Other metabolic disorders
Protein Biosynthesis
Purines and pyrimidines (gout, hyperuricemia...)
Sequence Deletion
Syndrome
Transfection
title A 13 base pair deletion in exon 1 of HPRTIllinois forms a functional GUG initiation codon
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