Coronary arteriographic findings in black patients and risk markers for coronary artery disease

Coronary arteriographic results are reported in 1535 black patients: 751 men (mean age 57 ± 11) and 784 women (mean age 59 ± 11). Among the black men 19%, 15%, 21%, and 4% had single-, double-, and triple-vessel and left main disease, respectively. Among the black women there were 12%, 10%, 15%, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American heart journal 1994-03, Vol.127 (3), p.552-559
Hauptverfasser: Peniston, Reginald L., Adams-Campbell, Lucile, Fletcher, John W., Williams, Eric C., Charles, Murigande, Mensah, Ernest, Crittenden, Micheal D., Diggs, James A.
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container_end_page 559
container_issue 3
container_start_page 552
container_title The American heart journal
container_volume 127
creator Peniston, Reginald L.
Adams-Campbell, Lucile
Fletcher, John W.
Williams, Eric C.
Charles, Murigande
Mensah, Ernest
Crittenden, Micheal D.
Diggs, James A.
description Coronary arteriographic results are reported in 1535 black patients: 751 men (mean age 57 ± 11) and 784 women (mean age 59 ± 11). Among the black men 19%, 15%, 21%, and 4% had single-, double-, and triple-vessel and left main disease, respectively. Among the black women there were 12%, 10%, 15%, and 3% with similar involvement. Logistic regression models showed that most of the recognized risk factors were positively correlated with significant (at least one artery with ≥50% stenosis) coronary disease, but a history of hypertension was not a significant independent predictor in either sex. ECG evidence of previous infarction increased the odds of detecting significant coronary disease by the greatest amount when controlling for other significant risk markers in women. In men both previous infarction and atypical pain (negative) were equally important. This study confirms but does not explain previous reports that have revealed less than expected angiographic evidence of significant coronary artery disease in black compared with white persons.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-8703(94)90662-9
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subjects African Continental Ancestry Group
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Disease - epidemiology
Coronary heart disease
Female
Heart
Humans
Hypertension - complications
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
title Coronary arteriographic findings in black patients and risk markers for coronary artery disease
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