Epithelial HBL-100 cell line derived from milk of an apparently healthy woman harbours SV40 genetic information

The epithelial HBL-100 cell line was established in vitro from milk of an apparently healthy woman [2, 3]. It exhibits characteristics of transformation from the very beginning and evolves during in vitro maintenance, until becoming tumorigenic in nude mice. This immortal cell line represents a usef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental cell research 1985-01, Vol.160 (1), p.83-94
Hauptverfasser: de Fromentel, C.Caron, Nardeux, P.C., Soussi, T., Lavialle, C., Estrade, S., Carloni, G., Chandrasekaran, K., Cassingena, R.
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container_end_page 94
container_issue 1
container_start_page 83
container_title Experimental cell research
container_volume 160
creator de Fromentel, C.Caron
Nardeux, P.C.
Soussi, T.
Lavialle, C.
Estrade, S.
Carloni, G.
Chandrasekaran, K.
Cassingena, R.
description The epithelial HBL-100 cell line was established in vitro from milk of an apparently healthy woman [2, 3]. It exhibits characteristics of transformation from the very beginning and evolves during in vitro maintenance, until becoming tumorigenic in nude mice. This immortal cell line represents a useful model for studying the progression of human epithelial cells toward malignancy. In the course of our investigations we detected a 94K protein in HBL-100 cells obtained from four different sources. This protein is shown to be indistinguishable from the SV40 large T-antigen on the basis of: 1. 1, Recognition by polyclonal and different monoclonal antibodies. 2. 2, Partial peptide map analysis. 3. 3, Specific binding capacity to the SV40 DNA origin of replication. The presence of a tandemly integrated SV40 genome is demonstrated by Southern blotting. Successful rescue of SV40 DNA by fusion with permissive COS-7, but not CV-1 cells, indicates that the SV40 T-antigen from HBL-100 cells is defective in a function(s) essential to the replication of the viral DNA. The possible origin of the SV40 genetic information that we have detected in HBL-100 cells and the implications of this finding on studies involving this cell line are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-4827(85)90238-1
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It exhibits characteristics of transformation from the very beginning and evolves during in vitro maintenance, until becoming tumorigenic in nude mice. This immortal cell line represents a useful model for studying the progression of human epithelial cells toward malignancy. In the course of our investigations we detected a 94K protein in HBL-100 cells obtained from four different sources. This protein is shown to be indistinguishable from the SV40 large T-antigen on the basis of: 1. 1, Recognition by polyclonal and different monoclonal antibodies. 2. 2, Partial peptide map analysis. 3. 3, Specific binding capacity to the SV40 DNA origin of replication. The presence of a tandemly integrated SV40 genome is demonstrated by Southern blotting. Successful rescue of SV40 DNA by fusion with permissive COS-7, but not CV-1 cells, indicates that the SV40 T-antigen from HBL-100 cells is defective in a function(s) essential to the replication of the viral DNA. 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It exhibits characteristics of transformation from the very beginning and evolves during in vitro maintenance, until becoming tumorigenic in nude mice. This immortal cell line represents a useful model for studying the progression of human epithelial cells toward malignancy. In the course of our investigations we detected a 94K protein in HBL-100 cells obtained from four different sources. This protein is shown to be indistinguishable from the SV40 large T-antigen on the basis of: 1. 1, Recognition by polyclonal and different monoclonal antibodies. 2. 2, Partial peptide map analysis. 3. 3, Specific binding capacity to the SV40 DNA origin of replication. The presence of a tandemly integrated SV40 genome is demonstrated by Southern blotting. Successful rescue of SV40 DNA by fusion with permissive COS-7, but not CV-1 cells, indicates that the SV40 T-antigen from HBL-100 cells is defective in a function(s) essential to the replication of the viral DNA. The possible origin of the SV40 genetic information that we have detected in HBL-100 cells and the implications of this finding on studies involving this cell line are discussed.</abstract><cop>Orlando, FL</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2995096</pmid><doi>10.1016/0014-4827(85)90238-1</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - etiology
Adult
Animals
Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming
Antigens, Viral, Tumor - analysis
Antigens, Viral, Tumor - genetics
Antigens, Viral, Tumor - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Breast - cytology
Breast - microbiology
Cell Line
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Cell Transformation, Viral
DNA Replication
DNA, Viral - metabolism
Epithelial Cells
Epithelium - microbiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Viral
Humans
Mice
Mice, Nude
Microbiology
Milk, Human
Neoplasm Transplantation
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Oncogene Proteins, Viral - analysis
Oncogene Proteins, Viral - genetics
Oncogene Proteins, Viral - metabolism
Recombination, Genetic
Replicative cycle, interference, host-virus relations, pathogenicity, miscellaneous strains
Simian virus 40 - genetics
Virology
title Epithelial HBL-100 cell line derived from milk of an apparently healthy woman harbours SV40 genetic information
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