Chemical Transformation of Protoberberines. VII. Efficient Conversion of Protoberberines into Benzindenoazepines via 8, 14-Cycloberbines

A simple and convenient transformation of berberine (1) into trans-, cis-, and unsaturated benzindenoazepines through regioselective C14-N bond cleavage of 8, 14-cycloberbines is described. Acidic treatment of the 8, 14-cycloberbine (2) effected regioselective ring opening to afford the trans-and ci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 1985/04/25, Vol.33(4), pp.1434-1443
Hauptverfasser: HANAOKA, MIYOJI, KIM, SINKYU, INOUE, MITSURU, NAGAMI, KAZUYOSHI, SHIMADA, YASUJI, YASUDA, SHINGO
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container_end_page 1443
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1434
container_title Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 33
creator HANAOKA, MIYOJI
KIM, SINKYU
INOUE, MITSURU
NAGAMI, KAZUYOSHI
SHIMADA, YASUJI
YASUDA, SHINGO
description A simple and convenient transformation of berberine (1) into trans-, cis-, and unsaturated benzindenoazepines through regioselective C14-N bond cleavage of 8, 14-cycloberbines is described. Acidic treatment of the 8, 14-cycloberbine (2) effected regioselective ring opening to afford the trans-and cis-benzindenoazepines (7a and 7b) as the kinetically and thermodynamically controlled products, respectively. Dehydration of their N-methyl derivatives (11a and 11b) gave the unsaturated benzindenoazepine (20), which was obtained more efficiently from the 8, 14-cycloberbine (2) by treatment with p-toluenesulfonic acid in benzene followed by N-methylation. Similarly, the ring D-inverted 8, 14-cycloberbine (23) was converted to the corresponding trans-, cis-, and unsaturated benzindenoazepines (24a, 24b, and 27, respectively).
doi_str_mv 10.1248/cpb.33.1434
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Dehydration of their N-methyl derivatives (11a and 11b) gave the unsaturated benzindenoazepine (20), which was obtained more efficiently from the 8, 14-cycloberbine (2) by treatment with p-toluenesulfonic acid in benzene followed by N-methylation. Similarly, the ring D-inverted 8, 14-cycloberbine (23) was converted to the corresponding trans-, cis-, and unsaturated benzindenoazepines (24a, 24b, and 27, respectively).</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</pub><pmid>4042220</pmid><doi>10.1248/cpb.33.1434</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Benzazepines - chemical synthesis
Berberine - analogs & derivatives
Berberine - analysis
Berberine Alkaloids - chemical synthesis
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with n hetero atom and also o and/or s, se, te hetero atoms
Indenes - chemical synthesis
Organic chemistry
p-toluenesulfonic acid-benzene
Preparations and properties
title Chemical Transformation of Protoberberines. VII. Efficient Conversion of Protoberberines into Benzindenoazepines via 8, 14-Cycloberbines
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