Gibberellin (GA3) enhances cell wall invertase activity and mRNA levels in elongating dwarf pea (Pisum sativum) shoots
The invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) purified from cell walls of dwarf pea stems to homogeneity has a molecular mass of 64 kilodaltons (kD). Poly(A)+RNA was isolated from shoots of dwarf pea plants, and a cDNA library was constructed using λgt11 as an expression vector. The expression cDNA library was screen...
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description | The invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) purified from cell walls of dwarf pea stems to homogeneity has a molecular mass of 64 kilodaltons (kD). Poly(A)+RNA was isolated from shoots of dwarf pea plants, and a cDNA library was constructed using λgt11 as an expression vector. The expression cDNA library was screened with polyclonal antibodies against pea cell wall invertase. One invertase cDNA clone was characterized as a full-length cDNA with 1,863 base pairs. Compared with other known invertases, one homologous region in the amino acid sequence was found. The conserved motif, Asn-Asp-Pro-Asn-Gly, is located near the N-terminal end of invertase. Northern blot analysis showed that the amount of invertase mRNA (1.86 kb) was rapidly induced to a maximal level 4 h after GA3 treatment, then gradually decreased to the control level. The mRNA level at 4 h in GA3-treated peas was fivefold higher than that of the control group. The maximal increase in activity of pea cell wall invertase elicited by GA3 occurred at 8 h after GA3 treatment. This invertase isoform was shown immunocytochemically to be localized in the cell walls, where a 10-fold higher accumulation occurred in GA3-treated tissue compared with control tissue. This study indicates that the expression of the pea shoot cell-wall invertase gene could be regulated by GA3 at transcriptional and/or translational levels. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/297108 |
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Poly(A)+RNA was isolated from shoots of dwarf pea plants, and a cDNA library was constructed using λgt11 as an expression vector. The expression cDNA library was screened with polyclonal antibodies against pea cell wall invertase. One invertase cDNA clone was characterized as a full-length cDNA with 1,863 base pairs. Compared with other known invertases, one homologous region in the amino acid sequence was found. The conserved motif, Asn-Asp-Pro-Asn-Gly, is located near the N-terminal end of invertase. Northern blot analysis showed that the amount of invertase mRNA (1.86 kb) was rapidly induced to a maximal level 4 h after GA3 treatment, then gradually decreased to the control level. The mRNA level at 4 h in GA3-treated peas was fivefold higher than that of the control group. The maximal increase in activity of pea cell wall invertase elicited by GA3 occurred at 8 h after GA3 treatment. This invertase isoform was shown immunocytochemically to be localized in the cell walls, where a 10-fold higher accumulation occurred in GA3-treated tissue compared with control tissue. This study indicates that the expression of the pea shoot cell-wall invertase gene could be regulated by GA3 at transcriptional and/or translational levels.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-5893</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-5315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/297108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11538878</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IPLSE2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Legacy CDMS: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>ACIDO GIBERELICO ; ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA ; ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Amino Acid Sequence ; AMINO ACID SEQUENCES ; Amino acids ; ARN MENSAJERO ; ARN MESSAGER ; Base Sequence ; BETA-FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE ; Biological and medical sciences ; Botany ; Cell Wall - enzymology ; CELL WALLS ; COMPLEMENTARY DNA ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Development ; DNA ; DNA, Complementary ; DWARFS ; ENANO ; Enzymes ; ENZYMIC ACTIVITY ; EXPRESION GENICA ; EXPRESSION DES GENES ; Flowers & plants ; FRUCTOFURANOSIDASA ; FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gels ; GENE EXPRESSION ; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; GIBBERELLIC ACID ; GIBBERELLINE ; Gibberellins - metabolism ; Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics ; Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification ; Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism ; Life Sciences (General) ; MESSENGER RNA ; Metabolism ; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA ; NAIN ; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE ; PARED CELULAR ; PAROI CELLULAIRE ; Peas ; PISUM SATIVUM ; Pisum sativum - enzymology ; Pisum sativum - genetics ; Pisum sativum - growth & development ; Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism ; Plant physiology and development ; Plant Shoots - enzymology ; Plant Shoots - genetics ; Plant Shoots - growth & development ; Plants ; Polyclonal antibodies ; REGULATION ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; SECUENCIA NUCLEICA ; SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE ; STEMS ; TALLO ; TIGE ; Time Factors ; VARIEDADES ; VARIETE ; VARIETIES</subject><ispartof>International journal of plant sciences, 1993-06, Vol.154 (2), p.280-289</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1993 The University of Chicago</rights><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright University of Chicago, acting through its Press Jun 1993</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-3987ddd24b8b675e1f64864b660131c937f77e475e335e403cf7e9022fc0f1433</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2995545$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2995545$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3973635$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11538878$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, L.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, J.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, N.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufman, P.B</creatorcontrib><title>Gibberellin (GA3) enhances cell wall invertase activity and mRNA levels in elongating dwarf pea (Pisum sativum) shoots</title><title>International journal of plant sciences</title><addtitle>Int J Plant Sci</addtitle><description>The invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) purified from cell walls of dwarf pea stems to homogeneity has a molecular mass of 64 kilodaltons (kD). Poly(A)+RNA was isolated from shoots of dwarf pea plants, and a cDNA library was constructed using λgt11 as an expression vector. The expression cDNA library was screened with polyclonal antibodies against pea cell wall invertase. One invertase cDNA clone was characterized as a full-length cDNA with 1,863 base pairs. Compared with other known invertases, one homologous region in the amino acid sequence was found. The conserved motif, Asn-Asp-Pro-Asn-Gly, is located near the N-terminal end of invertase. Northern blot analysis showed that the amount of invertase mRNA (1.86 kb) was rapidly induced to a maximal level 4 h after GA3 treatment, then gradually decreased to the control level. The mRNA level at 4 h in GA3-treated peas was fivefold higher than that of the control group. The maximal increase in activity of pea cell wall invertase elicited by GA3 occurred at 8 h after GA3 treatment. This invertase isoform was shown immunocytochemically to be localized in the cell walls, where a 10-fold higher accumulation occurred in GA3-treated tissue compared with control tissue. This study indicates that the expression of the pea shoot cell-wall invertase gene could be regulated by GA3 at transcriptional and/or translational levels.</description><subject>ACIDO GIBERELICO</subject><subject>ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA</subject><subject>ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>AMINO ACID SEQUENCES</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>ARN MENSAJERO</subject><subject>ARN MESSAGER</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>BETA-FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Botany</subject><subject>Cell Wall - enzymology</subject><subject>CELL WALLS</subject><subject>COMPLEMENTARY DNA</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Development</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA, Complementary</subject><subject>DWARFS</subject><subject>ENANO</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>ENZYMIC ACTIVITY</subject><subject>EXPRESION GENICA</subject><subject>EXPRESSION DES GENES</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>FRUCTOFURANOSIDASA</subject><subject>FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>GENE EXPRESSION</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</subject><subject>GIBBERELLIC ACID</subject><subject>GIBBERELLINE</subject><subject>Gibberellins - metabolism</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism</subject><subject>Life Sciences (General)</subject><subject>MESSENGER RNA</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA</subject><subject>NAIN</subject><subject>NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE</subject><subject>PARED CELULAR</subject><subject>PAROI CELLULAIRE</subject><subject>Peas</subject><subject>PISUM SATIVUM</subject><subject>Pisum sativum - enzymology</subject><subject>Pisum sativum - genetics</subject><subject>Pisum sativum - growth & development</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plant Shoots - enzymology</subject><subject>Plant Shoots - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Shoots - growth & development</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Polyclonal antibodies</subject><subject>REGULATION</subject><subject>Ribonucleic acid</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>SECUENCIA NUCLEICA</subject><subject>SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE</subject><subject>STEMS</subject><subject>TALLO</subject><subject>TIGE</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>VARIEDADES</subject><subject>VARIETE</subject><subject>VARIETIES</subject><issn>1058-5893</issn><issn>1537-5315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>CYI</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVFrFDEQxxdRbK36AUQkiEj7sDrZJJvk8Sh6CkVF7fOS3U2uOXaTM7O7pd_eHHe04ksmzP83_0xmiuIlhQ8UVP2x0jLHR8UpFUyWglHxON9BqFIozU6KZ4hbANCi0k-LE5oppaQ6LZa1b1ub7DD4QM7XK3ZBbLgxobNIupwltyYfPiw2TQYtMd3kFz_dERN6Mv78tiKDXeyAGSF2iGFjJh82pL81yZGdNeT8h8d5JJjzyzxeELyJccLnxRNnBrQvjvGsuP786ffll_Lq-_rr5eqq7BjIqWRayb7vK96qtpbCUldzVfO2roEy2mkmnZSWZ4UxYTmwzkmroapcB45yxs6K9wffXYp_ZotTM3rc_8sEG2dsZM1qLaTO4Nv_wG2cU8i9NZXkulIU_nHrUkRM1jW75EeT7hoKzX4NzWENGXxzdJvb0fYP2HHuGXh3BAx2ZnApT9zjPce0ZDUTGXt9wIJB04Qp5W4AOIDSGuBB3uIU0311pbUQfF_96iA7ExuzSfmB61-aU6Voxf4CeJOmRA</recordid><startdate>199306</startdate><enddate>199306</enddate><creator>Wu, L.L</creator><creator>Mitchell, J.P</creator><creator>Cohn, N.S</creator><creator>Kaufman, P.B</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago, acting through its Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CYE</scope><scope>CYI</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199306</creationdate><title>Gibberellin (GA3) enhances cell wall invertase activity and mRNA levels in elongating dwarf pea (Pisum sativum) shoots</title><author>Wu, L.L ; Mitchell, J.P ; Cohn, N.S ; Kaufman, P.B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-3987ddd24b8b675e1f64864b660131c937f77e475e335e403cf7e9022fc0f1433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>ACIDO GIBERELICO</topic><topic>ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA</topic><topic>ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>AMINO ACID SEQUENCES</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>ARN MENSAJERO</topic><topic>ARN MESSAGER</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>BETA-FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Botany</topic><topic>Cell Wall - enzymology</topic><topic>CELL WALLS</topic><topic>COMPLEMENTARY DNA</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Development</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA, Complementary</topic><topic>DWARFS</topic><topic>ENANO</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>ENZYMIC ACTIVITY</topic><topic>EXPRESION GENICA</topic><topic>EXPRESSION DES GENES</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>FRUCTOFURANOSIDASA</topic><topic>FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>GENE EXPRESSION</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</topic><topic>GIBBERELLIC ACID</topic><topic>GIBBERELLINE</topic><topic>Gibberellins - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism</topic><topic>Life Sciences (General)</topic><topic>MESSENGER RNA</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA</topic><topic>NAIN</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE</topic><topic>PARED CELULAR</topic><topic>PAROI CELLULAIRE</topic><topic>Peas</topic><topic>PISUM SATIVUM</topic><topic>Pisum sativum - enzymology</topic><topic>Pisum sativum - genetics</topic><topic>Pisum sativum - growth & development</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant Shoots - enzymology</topic><topic>Plant Shoots - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Shoots - growth & development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Polyclonal antibodies</topic><topic>REGULATION</topic><topic>Ribonucleic acid</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>SECUENCIA NUCLEICA</topic><topic>SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE</topic><topic>STEMS</topic><topic>TALLO</topic><topic>TIGE</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>VARIEDADES</topic><topic>VARIETE</topic><topic>VARIETIES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, L.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, J.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, N.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufman, P.B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>NASA Scientific and Technical Information</collection><collection>NASA Technical Reports Server</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of plant sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, L.L</au><au>Mitchell, J.P</au><au>Cohn, N.S</au><au>Kaufman, P.B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gibberellin (GA3) enhances cell wall invertase activity and mRNA levels in elongating dwarf pea (Pisum sativum) shoots</atitle><jtitle>International journal of plant sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Plant Sci</addtitle><date>1993-06</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>154</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>280</spage><epage>289</epage><pages>280-289</pages><issn>1058-5893</issn><eissn>1537-5315</eissn><coden>IPLSE2</coden><abstract>The invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) purified from cell walls of dwarf pea stems to homogeneity has a molecular mass of 64 kilodaltons (kD). Poly(A)+RNA was isolated from shoots of dwarf pea plants, and a cDNA library was constructed using λgt11 as an expression vector. The expression cDNA library was screened with polyclonal antibodies against pea cell wall invertase. One invertase cDNA clone was characterized as a full-length cDNA with 1,863 base pairs. Compared with other known invertases, one homologous region in the amino acid sequence was found. The conserved motif, Asn-Asp-Pro-Asn-Gly, is located near the N-terminal end of invertase. Northern blot analysis showed that the amount of invertase mRNA (1.86 kb) was rapidly induced to a maximal level 4 h after GA3 treatment, then gradually decreased to the control level. The mRNA level at 4 h in GA3-treated peas was fivefold higher than that of the control group. The maximal increase in activity of pea cell wall invertase elicited by GA3 occurred at 8 h after GA3 treatment. This invertase isoform was shown immunocytochemically to be localized in the cell walls, where a 10-fold higher accumulation occurred in GA3-treated tissue compared with control tissue. This study indicates that the expression of the pea shoot cell-wall invertase gene could be regulated by GA3 at transcriptional and/or translational levels.</abstract><cop>Legacy CDMS</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>11538878</pmid><doi>10.1086/297108</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | International journal of plant sciences, 1993-06, Vol.154 (2), p.280-289 |
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source | MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; NASA Technical Reports Server |
subjects | ACIDO GIBERELICO ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Amino Acid Sequence AMINO ACID SEQUENCES Amino acids ARN MENSAJERO ARN MESSAGER Base Sequence BETA-FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE Biological and medical sciences Botany Cell Wall - enzymology CELL WALLS COMPLEMENTARY DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid Development DNA DNA, Complementary DWARFS ENANO Enzymes ENZYMIC ACTIVITY EXPRESION GENICA EXPRESSION DES GENES Flowers & plants FRUCTOFURANOSIDASA FRUCTOFURANOSIDASE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gels GENE EXPRESSION Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic Gene Expression Regulation, Plant GIBBERELLIC ACID GIBBERELLINE Gibberellins - metabolism Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism Life Sciences (General) MESSENGER RNA Metabolism MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA NAIN NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE PARED CELULAR PAROI CELLULAIRE Peas PISUM SATIVUM Pisum sativum - enzymology Pisum sativum - genetics Pisum sativum - growth & development Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism Plant physiology and development Plant Shoots - enzymology Plant Shoots - genetics Plant Shoots - growth & development Plants Polyclonal antibodies REGULATION Ribonucleic acid RNA RNA, Messenger - metabolism SECUENCIA NUCLEICA SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE STEMS TALLO TIGE Time Factors VARIEDADES VARIETE VARIETIES |
title | Gibberellin (GA3) enhances cell wall invertase activity and mRNA levels in elongating dwarf pea (Pisum sativum) shoots |
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