Serum tissue polypeptide antigen (S‐TPA) in bladder cancer as a tumor marker. A prospective study

Background. Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a differentiation and a proliferation tissue marker of non‐squamous epithelia. Increased urinary and serum TPA (S‐TPA) levels were found in some patients with invasive bladder cancer. The authors report the results of a prospective study evaluating the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1994-01, Vol.73 (2), p.394-398
Hauptverfasser: Maulard, C., Toubert, M. E., Chretien, Y., Delanian, S., Dufour, B., Housset, M.
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container_end_page 398
container_issue 2
container_start_page 394
container_title Cancer
container_volume 73
creator Maulard, C.
Toubert, M. E.
Chretien, Y.
Delanian, S.
Dufour, B.
Housset, M.
description Background. Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a differentiation and a proliferation tissue marker of non‐squamous epithelia. Increased urinary and serum TPA (S‐TPA) levels were found in some patients with invasive bladder cancer. The authors report the results of a prospective study evaluating the role of serum TPA (S‐TPA) in bladder carcinoma. Methods. S‐TPA concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 53 patients with invasive bladder tumor before treatment, at the end of treatment, and during follow‐up. The upper normal limit of the test was set at 80 UI/ml. Results. With a specificity of 100%, the diagnostic sensitivity of the test was 54.7%. S‐TPA was increased in 88% of patients with N1 + N2 disease compared with 38.8% of the patients with N0 disease (P = 0.01) and in 100% of patients with metastatic disease and 48% of patients with nonmetastatic disease (P = 0.01). S‐TPA was increased in 23% of patients with total macroscopic debulking and in 68% of patients with persistent macroscopic disease (P = 0.004). For patients staged N0 M0, no statistical correlation between S‐TPA level and debulking by transurethral resection (TUR) was found (P = 0.15). In the subset of patients with normal pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels, 75% achieved a complete response, compared with 44.8% of the patients with initial elevated S‐TPA levels (P = 0.04). However, there was no statistically significant relationship between pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels and immediate response to treatment according to the stratification for tumor volume after initial debulking by TUR. For a mean follow‐up of 15 months ± 7 months, median survival time and 1‐year survival rates were studied in the subset of patients with limited disease (N0 M0) according to the pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels. The median survival time was not reached, and the 1‐year survival rate was 80% when the initial S‐TPA level was normal; these were 10 months and 44%, respectively, when the S‐TPA level was high (P < 0.01). Among the 31 patients who achieved a complete response, 9 experienced a relapse, with an increase of the S‐TPA level in 8 patients. Conclusions. The S‐TPA level is correlated with initial tumor volume. It appears to be a prognostic factor and a valuable parameter for follow‐up.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(19940115)73:2<394::AID-CNCR2820730226>3.0.CO;2-Y
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A prospective study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Maulard, C. ; Toubert, M. E. ; Chretien, Y. ; Delanian, S. ; Dufour, B. ; Housset, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Maulard, C. ; Toubert, M. E. ; Chretien, Y. ; Delanian, S. ; Dufour, B. ; Housset, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background. Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a differentiation and a proliferation tissue marker of non‐squamous epithelia. Increased urinary and serum TPA (S‐TPA) levels were found in some patients with invasive bladder cancer. The authors report the results of a prospective study evaluating the role of serum TPA (S‐TPA) in bladder carcinoma. Methods. S‐TPA concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 53 patients with invasive bladder tumor before treatment, at the end of treatment, and during follow‐up. The upper normal limit of the test was set at 80 UI/ml. Results. With a specificity of 100%, the diagnostic sensitivity of the test was 54.7%. S‐TPA was increased in 88% of patients with N1 + N2 disease compared with 38.8% of the patients with N0 disease (P = 0.01) and in 100% of patients with metastatic disease and 48% of patients with nonmetastatic disease (P = 0.01). S‐TPA was increased in 23% of patients with total macroscopic debulking and in 68% of patients with persistent macroscopic disease (P = 0.004). For patients staged N0 M0, no statistical correlation between S‐TPA level and debulking by transurethral resection (TUR) was found (P = 0.15). In the subset of patients with normal pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels, 75% achieved a complete response, compared with 44.8% of the patients with initial elevated S‐TPA levels (P = 0.04). However, there was no statistically significant relationship between pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels and immediate response to treatment according to the stratification for tumor volume after initial debulking by TUR. For a mean follow‐up of 15 months ± 7 months, median survival time and 1‐year survival rates were studied in the subset of patients with limited disease (N0 M0) according to the pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels. The median survival time was not reached, and the 1‐year survival rate was 80% when the initial S‐TPA level was normal; these were 10 months and 44%, respectively, when the S‐TPA level was high (P &lt; 0.01). Among the 31 patients who achieved a complete response, 9 experienced a relapse, with an increase of the S‐TPA level in 8 patients. Conclusions. The S‐TPA level is correlated with initial tumor volume. It appears to be a prognostic factor and a valuable parameter for follow‐up.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-543X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0142</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19940115)73:2&lt;394::AID-CNCR2820730226&gt;3.0.CO;2-Y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8293406</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CANCAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - blood ; bladder cancer ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Peptides - blood ; Prospective Studies ; radioimmunoassay ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; serum tissue polypeptide antigen ; Survival Rate ; Tissue Polypeptide Antigen ; tumor marker ; Tumors of the urinary system ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - mortality ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - therapy ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><ispartof>Cancer, 1994-01, Vol.73 (2), p.394-398</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1994 American Cancer Society</rights><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4956-79bf3e50eb9d0326e01a83c7ce09449a32fce9a92ea0d638d9f819b42484ed903</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3917136$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8293406$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maulard, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toubert, M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chretien, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delanian, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dufour, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Housset, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Serum tissue polypeptide antigen (S‐TPA) in bladder cancer as a tumor marker. A prospective study</title><title>Cancer</title><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><description>Background. Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a differentiation and a proliferation tissue marker of non‐squamous epithelia. Increased urinary and serum TPA (S‐TPA) levels were found in some patients with invasive bladder cancer. The authors report the results of a prospective study evaluating the role of serum TPA (S‐TPA) in bladder carcinoma. Methods. S‐TPA concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 53 patients with invasive bladder tumor before treatment, at the end of treatment, and during follow‐up. The upper normal limit of the test was set at 80 UI/ml. Results. With a specificity of 100%, the diagnostic sensitivity of the test was 54.7%. S‐TPA was increased in 88% of patients with N1 + N2 disease compared with 38.8% of the patients with N0 disease (P = 0.01) and in 100% of patients with metastatic disease and 48% of patients with nonmetastatic disease (P = 0.01). S‐TPA was increased in 23% of patients with total macroscopic debulking and in 68% of patients with persistent macroscopic disease (P = 0.004). For patients staged N0 M0, no statistical correlation between S‐TPA level and debulking by transurethral resection (TUR) was found (P = 0.15). In the subset of patients with normal pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels, 75% achieved a complete response, compared with 44.8% of the patients with initial elevated S‐TPA levels (P = 0.04). However, there was no statistically significant relationship between pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels and immediate response to treatment according to the stratification for tumor volume after initial debulking by TUR. For a mean follow‐up of 15 months ± 7 months, median survival time and 1‐year survival rates were studied in the subset of patients with limited disease (N0 M0) according to the pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels. The median survival time was not reached, and the 1‐year survival rate was 80% when the initial S‐TPA level was normal; these were 10 months and 44%, respectively, when the S‐TPA level was high (P &lt; 0.01). Among the 31 patients who achieved a complete response, 9 experienced a relapse, with an increase of the S‐TPA level in 8 patients. Conclusions. The S‐TPA level is correlated with initial tumor volume. It appears to be a prognostic factor and a valuable parameter for follow‐up.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>bladder cancer</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Peptides - blood</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>radioimmunoassay</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>serum tissue polypeptide antigen</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tissue Polypeptide Antigen</subject><subject>tumor marker</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><issn>0008-543X</issn><issn>1097-0142</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkd2K1EAQhRtR1nH1EYS-ENm9yFjd1fnpUYQx_i0sjrgruN40nU5FsiaZmE6UufMRfEafxB5mHNALwauiqa8Pp85h7JmAuQCQjwToNAKh5InQWoEQ8WmKC_kEtVoslmfPo_xN_k5mElIEKZOnOId5vnoso6sbbHb4fJPNACCLYoUfbrM73l-HZypjPGJHmdSoIJkxd0HD1PKx9n4i3q-bTU_9WJfEbTfWn6jjJxc_v_-4fLs85XXHi8aWJQ3c2c6FYT23fJza9cBbO3ymYc6XvB_Wvic31l-J-3EqN3fZrco2nu7t5zF7__LFZf46Ol-9OsuX55FTOk6iVBcVUgxU6BJQJgTCZuhSR6CV0hZl5UhbLclCmWBW6ioTulBSZYpKDXjMHu50g4MvE_nRtLV31DS2o_XkTZogpnEiAvhxB7pg1Q9UmX6owwEbI8BsGzDbEM02RPO7AZOikSY0YExowPzZgEEDJl8F4CqI39-7mIqWyoP0PvKwf7DfW-9sUw0hytofMNQiFbjFaId9qxva_JfBf_r7a4O_ABMMsGQ</recordid><startdate>19940115</startdate><enddate>19940115</enddate><creator>Maulard, C.</creator><creator>Toubert, M. 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E. ; Chretien, Y. ; Delanian, S. ; Dufour, B. ; Housset, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4956-79bf3e50eb9d0326e01a83c7ce09449a32fce9a92ea0d638d9f819b42484ed903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>bladder cancer</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Peptides - blood</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>radioimmunoassay</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>serum tissue polypeptide antigen</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Tissue Polypeptide Antigen</topic><topic>tumor marker</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maulard, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toubert, M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chretien, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delanian, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dufour, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Housset, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maulard, C.</au><au>Toubert, M. E.</au><au>Chretien, Y.</au><au>Delanian, S.</au><au>Dufour, B.</au><au>Housset, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Serum tissue polypeptide antigen (S‐TPA) in bladder cancer as a tumor marker. A prospective study</atitle><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><date>1994-01-15</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>394</spage><epage>398</epage><pages>394-398</pages><issn>0008-543X</issn><eissn>1097-0142</eissn><coden>CANCAR</coden><abstract>Background. Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a differentiation and a proliferation tissue marker of non‐squamous epithelia. Increased urinary and serum TPA (S‐TPA) levels were found in some patients with invasive bladder cancer. The authors report the results of a prospective study evaluating the role of serum TPA (S‐TPA) in bladder carcinoma. Methods. S‐TPA concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay in 53 patients with invasive bladder tumor before treatment, at the end of treatment, and during follow‐up. The upper normal limit of the test was set at 80 UI/ml. Results. With a specificity of 100%, the diagnostic sensitivity of the test was 54.7%. S‐TPA was increased in 88% of patients with N1 + N2 disease compared with 38.8% of the patients with N0 disease (P = 0.01) and in 100% of patients with metastatic disease and 48% of patients with nonmetastatic disease (P = 0.01). S‐TPA was increased in 23% of patients with total macroscopic debulking and in 68% of patients with persistent macroscopic disease (P = 0.004). For patients staged N0 M0, no statistical correlation between S‐TPA level and debulking by transurethral resection (TUR) was found (P = 0.15). In the subset of patients with normal pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels, 75% achieved a complete response, compared with 44.8% of the patients with initial elevated S‐TPA levels (P = 0.04). However, there was no statistically significant relationship between pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels and immediate response to treatment according to the stratification for tumor volume after initial debulking by TUR. For a mean follow‐up of 15 months ± 7 months, median survival time and 1‐year survival rates were studied in the subset of patients with limited disease (N0 M0) according to the pretherapeutic S‐TPA levels. The median survival time was not reached, and the 1‐year survival rate was 80% when the initial S‐TPA level was normal; these were 10 months and 44%, respectively, when the S‐TPA level was high (P &lt; 0.01). Among the 31 patients who achieved a complete response, 9 experienced a relapse, with an increase of the S‐TPA level in 8 patients. Conclusions. The S‐TPA level is correlated with initial tumor volume. It appears to be a prognostic factor and a valuable parameter for follow‐up.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>8293406</pmid><doi>10.1002/1097-0142(19940115)73:2&lt;394::AID-CNCR2820730226&gt;3.0.CO;2-Y</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0008-543X
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
bladder cancer
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Peptides - blood
Prospective Studies
radioimmunoassay
Sensitivity and Specificity
serum tissue polypeptide antigen
Survival Rate
Tissue Polypeptide Antigen
tumor marker
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - diagnosis
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - mortality
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - therapy
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Serum tissue polypeptide antigen (S‐TPA) in bladder cancer as a tumor marker. A prospective study
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