The nasolabial fold : an anatomic and histologic reappraisal

The nasolabial fold was analyzed by anatomic and histologic evaluation of the tissue planes that create and surround the fold. A fascial-fatty layer exists in the superficial subdermal space extending from the upper lip across the nasolabial fold to the cheek mass. The SMAS is present in the upper l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963) 1994, Vol.93 (1), p.60-69
Hauptverfasser: YOUSIF, N. J, GOSAIN, A, MATLOUB, H. S, SANGER, J. R, MADIEDO, G, LARSON, D. L
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container_end_page 69
container_issue 1
container_start_page 60
container_title Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963)
container_volume 93
creator YOUSIF, N. J
GOSAIN, A
MATLOUB, H. S
SANGER, J. R
MADIEDO, G
LARSON, D. L
description The nasolabial fold was analyzed by anatomic and histologic evaluation of the tissue planes that create and surround the fold. A fascial-fatty layer exists in the superficial subdermal space extending from the upper lip across the nasolabial fold to the cheek mass. The SMAS is present in the upper lip as the superficial portion of the orbicularis oris muscle. Traction on the SMAS or periosteum lateral to the nasolabial fold can deepen the fold, while traction on the fascial-fatty layer lessens the fold. The fascial-fatty layer and skin of the cheek mass are suggested as the primary ptotic elements responsible for facial aging.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00006534-199401000-00009
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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE
subjects Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology
Biological and medical sciences
Cadaver
Cheek - anatomy & histology
Dissection
Facial Muscles - anatomy & histology
Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics
Humans
Lip - anatomy & histology
Medical sciences
Nose - anatomy & histology
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract
title The nasolabial fold : an anatomic and histologic reappraisal
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