The nasolabial fold : an anatomic and histologic reappraisal
The nasolabial fold was analyzed by anatomic and histologic evaluation of the tissue planes that create and surround the fold. A fascial-fatty layer exists in the superficial subdermal space extending from the upper lip across the nasolabial fold to the cheek mass. The SMAS is present in the upper l...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963) 1994, Vol.93 (1), p.60-69 |
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container_title | Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963) |
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creator | YOUSIF, N. J GOSAIN, A MATLOUB, H. S SANGER, J. R MADIEDO, G LARSON, D. L |
description | The nasolabial fold was analyzed by anatomic and histologic evaluation of the tissue planes that create and surround the fold. A fascial-fatty layer exists in the superficial subdermal space extending from the upper lip across the nasolabial fold to the cheek mass. The SMAS is present in the upper lip as the superficial portion of the orbicularis oris muscle. Traction on the SMAS or periosteum lateral to the nasolabial fold can deepen the fold, while traction on the fascial-fatty layer lessens the fold. The fascial-fatty layer and skin of the cheek mass are suggested as the primary ptotic elements responsible for facial aging. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00006534-199401000-00009 |
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The fascial-fatty layer and skin of the cheek mass are suggested as the primary ptotic elements responsible for facial aging.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-1052</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1529-4242</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00006534-199401000-00009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8278485</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cadaver ; Cheek - anatomy & histology ; Dissection ; Facial Muscles - anatomy & histology ; Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics ; Humans ; Lip - anatomy & histology ; Medical sciences ; Nose - anatomy & histology ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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The fascial-fatty layer and skin of the cheek mass are suggested as the primary ptotic elements responsible for facial aging.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Cheek - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Dissection</subject><subject>Facial Muscles - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lip - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nose - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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The fascial-fatty layer and skin of the cheek mass are suggested as the primary ptotic elements responsible for facial aging.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</pub><pmid>8278485</pmid><doi>10.1097/00006534-199401000-00009</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE |
subjects | Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology Biological and medical sciences Cadaver Cheek - anatomy & histology Dissection Facial Muscles - anatomy & histology Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics Humans Lip - anatomy & histology Medical sciences Nose - anatomy & histology Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract |
title | The nasolabial fold : an anatomic and histologic reappraisal |
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