Quality of life as predictor of survival: A prospective study on patients treated with combined surgery and radiotherapy for advanced oral and oropharyngeal cancer

Abstract Background and purpose The relation between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and survival was investigated at baseline and 6 months in 80 patients with advanced oral or oropharyngeal cancer after microvascular reconstructive surgery and (almost all) adjuvant radiotherapy. Materials an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiotherapy and oncology 2010-11, Vol.97 (2), p.258-262
Hauptverfasser: Oskam, Inge M, Verdonck-de Leeuw, Irma M, Aaronson, Neil K, Kuik, Dirk J, Bree, Remco de, Doornaert, Patricia, Langendijk, Johannes A, Leemans, René C
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container_end_page 262
container_issue 2
container_start_page 258
container_title Radiotherapy and oncology
container_volume 97
creator Oskam, Inge M
Verdonck-de Leeuw, Irma M
Aaronson, Neil K
Kuik, Dirk J
Bree, Remco de
Doornaert, Patricia
Langendijk, Johannes A
Leemans, René C
description Abstract Background and purpose The relation between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and survival was investigated at baseline and 6 months in 80 patients with advanced oral or oropharyngeal cancer after microvascular reconstructive surgery and (almost all) adjuvant radiotherapy. Materials and methods Multivariate Cox regression analyses of overall and disease-specific survival were performed including sociodemographic (age, gender, marital status, comorbidity), and clinical (tumor stage and site, radical surgical, metastasis, radiotherapy) parameters, and HRQOL (EORTC QLQ-C30 global quality of life scale). Results Before treatment, younger age and having a partner were predictors of disease-specific survival; younger age predicted overall survival. At 6 months post-treatment, disease-specific and overall survival was predicted by (deterioration of) global quality of life solely. Global health-related quality of life after treatment was mainly influenced by emotional functioning. Conclusion Deterioration of global quality of life after treatment is an independent predictor of survival in patients with advanced oral or oropharyngeal cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.02.005
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Materials and methods Multivariate Cox regression analyses of overall and disease-specific survival were performed including sociodemographic (age, gender, marital status, comorbidity), and clinical (tumor stage and site, radical surgical, metastasis, radiotherapy) parameters, and HRQOL (EORTC QLQ-C30 global quality of life scale). Results Before treatment, younger age and having a partner were predictors of disease-specific survival; younger age predicted overall survival. At 6 months post-treatment, disease-specific and overall survival was predicted by (deterioration of) global quality of life solely. Global health-related quality of life after treatment was mainly influenced by emotional functioning. Conclusion Deterioration of global quality of life after treatment is an independent predictor of survival in patients with advanced oral or oropharyngeal cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-8140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.02.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20189668</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Head and neck cancer ; Health-related quality of life ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oropharyngeal cancer ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Radiotherapy and oncology, 2010-11, Vol.97 (2), p.258-262</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 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Materials and methods Multivariate Cox regression analyses of overall and disease-specific survival were performed including sociodemographic (age, gender, marital status, comorbidity), and clinical (tumor stage and site, radical surgical, metastasis, radiotherapy) parameters, and HRQOL (EORTC QLQ-C30 global quality of life scale). Results Before treatment, younger age and having a partner were predictors of disease-specific survival; younger age predicted overall survival. At 6 months post-treatment, disease-specific and overall survival was predicted by (deterioration of) global quality of life solely. Global health-related quality of life after treatment was mainly influenced by emotional functioning. Conclusion Deterioration of global quality of life after treatment is an independent predictor of survival in patients with advanced oral or oropharyngeal cancer.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Head and neck cancer</subject><subject>Health-related quality of life</subject><subject>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Oropharyngeal cancer</subject><subject>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>0167-8140</issn><issn>1879-0887</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUsuO1DAQtBCIHRb-ACHfOGVoZzxOwgFpteIlrYQQcLYcu7PjIRMH28kq38OP0mEWDlw4We6u6kdVM_ZcwFaAUK-O22hcGOy2BApBuQXYP2AbUVdNAXVdPWQbglVFLSRcsCcpHQGghF31mF0QpW6Uqjfs5-fJ9D4vPHS89x1yk_gY0XmbQ1yDaYqzn03_ml9RIqQRbfYz8pQnR6yBjyZ7HHLiOaLJ6Pidzwduw6n1A_2If4tx4WZwnAb2IR8wmnHhHdU3bjaDJVSIpv8NCTGMBxOX4RYpYtdsfMoedaZP-Oz-vWTf3r39ev2huPn0_uP11U1hpVC5kK5tRWPBSltBW5etlXtnlIOu2btd5ZTorJUK20rJRqJs6n1ZSqMaKawBxN0le3muS3v-mDBlffLJYt-bAcOUdKV2olKlBELKM9KSIilip8foTzS2FqBXd_RRn93RqzsaSk3uEO3FfYOpPaH7S_pjBwHenAFIa84eo06WxCWFfCTdtQv-fx3-LWB7P3hr-u-4YDqGKQ4koRY6EUF_WS9kPRBBtwF1KXe_AFKfu4U</recordid><startdate>20101101</startdate><enddate>20101101</enddate><creator>Oskam, Inge M</creator><creator>Verdonck-de Leeuw, Irma M</creator><creator>Aaronson, Neil K</creator><creator>Kuik, Dirk J</creator><creator>Bree, Remco de</creator><creator>Doornaert, Patricia</creator><creator>Langendijk, Johannes A</creator><creator>Leemans, René C</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101101</creationdate><title>Quality of life as predictor of survival: A prospective study on patients treated with combined surgery and radiotherapy for advanced oral and oropharyngeal cancer</title><author>Oskam, Inge M ; 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Head and neck cancer
Health-related quality of life
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
Neoplasm Staging
Oropharyngeal cancer
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Quality of Life
Survival
title Quality of life as predictor of survival: A prospective study on patients treated with combined surgery and radiotherapy for advanced oral and oropharyngeal cancer
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