Preimplantation embryo sexing by polymerase chain reaction amplification of the sry gene on single mouse blastomeres

Accurate and rapid sex determination of preimplantation embryos has great potential both in animal breeding and in human pathology. In the past, sex determination has been accomplished by cytogenetic or immunologic means and by polymerase chain reaction amplification of Y-chromosome-specific repetit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetic analysis, techniques and applications techniques and applications, 1993, Vol.10 (6), p.147-149
Hauptverfasser: Mulder, Lubbertus C., Sacco, Maria G., Mangiarini, Laura, Brown, John, Collotta, Angelo, Villa, Anna, De Giovanni, Anna M., Vezzoni, Paolo, Clerici, Libero
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container_end_page 149
container_issue 6
container_start_page 147
container_title Genetic analysis, techniques and applications
container_volume 10
creator Mulder, Lubbertus C.
Sacco, Maria G.
Mangiarini, Laura
Brown, John
Collotta, Angelo
Villa, Anna
De Giovanni, Anna M.
Vezzoni, Paolo
Clerici, Libero
description Accurate and rapid sex determination of preimplantation embryos has great potential both in animal breeding and in human pathology. In the past, sex determination has been accomplished by cytogenetic or immunologic means and by polymerase chain reaction amplification of Y-chromosome-specific repetitive sequences. More recently, amplification of the Y-specific single-copy ZFY gene has been used in humans for sex determination of preimplantation embryos. The experiments reported here indicate that another Y-chromosome-specific single-copy gene, the sex-determining region gene ( sry) can be successfully amplified from single mouse blastomeres. Blastocysts positive for sry amplification were reimplanted to foster mothers, and six of six newborns were male. We conclude that sry gene amplification can represent a good marker for embryo sex determination.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/1050-3862(93)90010-G
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subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Blastocyst - classification
Blastomeres
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Embryo Transfer
Female
Genetic Markers
Male
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Nuclear Proteins
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sex Determination Analysis - methods
Sex-Determining Region Y Protein
Transcription Factors
Y Chromosome
title Preimplantation embryo sexing by polymerase chain reaction amplification of the sry gene on single mouse blastomeres
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