Protein truncation test (PTT) to rapidly screen the DMD gene for translation terminating mutations

We have developed a rapid and sensitive method to screen the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mRNA for translation terminating mutations by a combination of RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription and Polymerase Chain Reaction) and in vitro transcription/translation applied to white blood cell mRNA. This tec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuromuscular disorders : NMD 1993-01, Vol.3 (5), p.391-394
Hauptverfasser: Roest, Pauline A.M., Roberts, Roland G., van der Tuijn, Astrid C., Heikoop, Judith C., van Ommen, Gert-Jan B., den Dunnen, Johan T.
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container_end_page 394
container_issue 5
container_start_page 391
container_title Neuromuscular disorders : NMD
container_volume 3
creator Roest, Pauline A.M.
Roberts, Roland G.
van der Tuijn, Astrid C.
Heikoop, Judith C.
van Ommen, Gert-Jan B.
den Dunnen, Johan T.
description We have developed a rapid and sensitive method to screen the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mRNA for translation terminating mutations by a combination of RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription and Polymerase Chain Reaction) and in vitro transcription/translation applied to white blood cell mRNA. This technique was termed the protein truncation test (PTT). Here we demonstrate the detection of a point mutation in a DMD patient and his mother, a carrier. The PTT can also be used for carrier detection when no patient material is available, or in the case of spontaneous mutations. We developed a protocol to screen the total coding region of the DMD gene in 5–10 PTT reactions. Furthermore, PTT could be of diagnostic value in any disease where premature terminations form a substantial part of the total mutation spectrum.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0960-8966(93)90083-V
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This technique was termed the protein truncation test (PTT). Here we demonstrate the detection of a point mutation in a DMD patient and his mother, a carrier. The PTT can also be used for carrier detection when no patient material is available, or in the case of spontaneous mutations. We developed a protocol to screen the total coding region of the DMD gene in 5–10 PTT reactions. Furthermore, PTT could be of diagnostic value in any disease where premature terminations form a substantial part of the total mutation spectrum.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8186681</pmid><doi>10.1016/0960-8966(93)90083-V</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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1873-2364
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Base Sequence
carrier detection
DNA Primers
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Dystrophin - biosynthesis
Dystrophin - genetics
Genetic Techniques
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Muscular Dystrophies - diagnosis
Muscular Dystrophies - genetics
Peptide Chain Termination, Translational
Point Mutation
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Protein Biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
title Protein truncation test (PTT) to rapidly screen the DMD gene for translation terminating mutations
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