Transpalpebral measurement of intraocular pressure using the Diaton tonometer versus standard Goldmann applanation tonometry

Background Diaton transpalpebral tonometry is a new version of TGDc-01 transpalpebral tonometry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of this method, and to compare the results with those of corrected Goldmann applanation tonometry (c-GAT), which is the “gold standard” for the clinic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 2010-12, Vol.248 (12), p.1765-1770
Hauptverfasser: Li, Yuehua, Shi, Jingming, Duan, Xuanchu, Fan, Fang
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container_issue 12
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creator Li, Yuehua
Shi, Jingming
Duan, Xuanchu
Fan, Fang
description Background Diaton transpalpebral tonometry is a new version of TGDc-01 transpalpebral tonometry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of this method, and to compare the results with those of corrected Goldmann applanation tonometry (c-GAT), which is the “gold standard” for the clinical measurement of IOP. Methods IOP was measured in 212 eyes of 129 subjects by means of two different methods. Measurements with two tonometers were performed in random order, and the measurements of central cornea thickness were performed with ultrasound pachymetry. Results The average IOP reading was 15.46 ± 5.68 mmHg for c-GAT and 13.84 ± 5.12 mmHg for Diaton tonometer. The mean difference between c-GAT and Diaton tonometer was 1.62 ± 3.60 mmHg (p 
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The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of this method, and to compare the results with those of corrected Goldmann applanation tonometry (c-GAT), which is the “gold standard” for the clinical measurement of IOP. Methods IOP was measured in 212 eyes of 129 subjects by means of two different methods. Measurements with two tonometers were performed in random order, and the measurements of central cornea thickness were performed with ultrasound pachymetry. Results The average IOP reading was 15.46 ± 5.68 mmHg for c-GAT and 13.84 ± 5.12 mmHg for Diaton tonometer. The mean difference between c-GAT and Diaton tonometer was 1.62 ± 3.60 mmHg (p &lt; 0.05). Compared with c-GAT, 39.6% of IOP readings (84 eyes) by Diaton tonometer was in an interval of ±1 mmHg; 59.4% (126 eyes) was in an interval of ±2 mmHg, and 76.4% (162 eyes) was in an interval of ±3 mmHg. For the subjects whose age was from 20 to 50, the mean difference of IOP readings by two tonometers was 0.53 ± 3.24 mmHg. Conclusions We cannot recommend Diaton as a substitute or alternative method for GAT for diagnosis and follow-up of patients with abnormal IOPs, but it may be helpful as a screening tool, especially for subjects whose age is between 20 and 50 years and for healthy subjects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-702X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00417-009-1243-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20495818</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Child ; Cornea - anatomy &amp; histology ; Eyelids ; Female ; Glaucoma ; Glaucoma - diagnosis ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure - physiology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Microscopy, Acoustic ; Middle Aged ; Ophthalmology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Tonometry, Ocular - instrumentation ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2010-12, Vol.248 (12), p.1765-1770</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-6a3f96a6df10ef6c2d287b14312315d7b53407683b344a4b54b7195f84b23ace3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-6a3f96a6df10ef6c2d287b14312315d7b53407683b344a4b54b7195f84b23ace3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00417-009-1243-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00417-009-1243-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20495818$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jingming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Xuanchu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Fang</creatorcontrib><title>Transpalpebral measurement of intraocular pressure using the Diaton tonometer versus standard Goldmann applanation tonometry</title><title>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Background Diaton transpalpebral tonometry is a new version of TGDc-01 transpalpebral tonometry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of this method, and to compare the results with those of corrected Goldmann applanation tonometry (c-GAT), which is the “gold standard” for the clinical measurement of IOP. Methods IOP was measured in 212 eyes of 129 subjects by means of two different methods. Measurements with two tonometers were performed in random order, and the measurements of central cornea thickness were performed with ultrasound pachymetry. Results The average IOP reading was 15.46 ± 5.68 mmHg for c-GAT and 13.84 ± 5.12 mmHg for Diaton tonometer. The mean difference between c-GAT and Diaton tonometer was 1.62 ± 3.60 mmHg (p &lt; 0.05). Compared with c-GAT, 39.6% of IOP readings (84 eyes) by Diaton tonometer was in an interval of ±1 mmHg; 59.4% (126 eyes) was in an interval of ±2 mmHg, and 76.4% (162 eyes) was in an interval of ±3 mmHg. For the subjects whose age was from 20 to 50, the mean difference of IOP readings by two tonometers was 0.53 ± 3.24 mmHg. Conclusions We cannot recommend Diaton as a substitute or alternative method for GAT for diagnosis and follow-up of patients with abnormal IOPs, but it may be helpful as a screening tool, especially for subjects whose age is between 20 and 50 years and for healthy subjects.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cornea - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Eyelids</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glaucoma</subject><subject>Glaucoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intraocular Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Microscopy, Acoustic</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Tonometry, Ocular - instrumentation</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0721-832X</issn><issn>1435-702X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1LHTEUhkOx1NurP8CNBDddTc3nJHdZtFVBcGPBXTgzc8aOzCRjkhEu9Mc3l2sVCl2ELM5z3pyTh5ATzr5yxsx5YkxxUzG2qbhQstp-ICuupK4MEw8HZMWM4JWV4uGQfE7piRVcav6JHAqmNtpyuyK_7yP4NMM4YxNhpBNCWiJO6DMNPR18jhDaZYRI54hpV6NLGvwjzb-QXg6Qg6flhAkzRvqCMS2Jpgy-g9jRqzB2E3hPYZ5H8JCHdzxuj8jHHsaEx6_3mvz88f3-4rq6vbu6ufh2W7XSsFzVIPtNDXXXc4Z93YpOWNOURbmQXHem0VIxU1vZSKVANVo1hm90b1UjJLQo1-TLPneO4XnBlN00pBbHMhGGJTlTi9pqVr5wTc7-IZ_CEn0ZzlmuFdPKmgLxPdTGkFLE3s1xmCBuHWduJ8btxbgixu3EuG3pOX0NXpoJu7eOvyYKIPZAKiX_iPH95f-n_gGnBZv9</recordid><startdate>20101201</startdate><enddate>20101201</enddate><creator>Li, Yuehua</creator><creator>Shi, Jingming</creator><creator>Duan, Xuanchu</creator><creator>Fan, Fang</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101201</creationdate><title>Transpalpebral measurement of intraocular pressure using the Diaton tonometer versus standard Goldmann applanation tonometry</title><author>Li, Yuehua ; Shi, Jingming ; Duan, Xuanchu ; Fan, Fang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-6a3f96a6df10ef6c2d287b14312315d7b53407683b344a4b54b7195f84b23ace3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cornea - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Eyelids</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glaucoma</topic><topic>Glaucoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intraocular Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Microscopy, Acoustic</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Tonometry, Ocular - instrumentation</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jingming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Xuanchu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Fang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of this method, and to compare the results with those of corrected Goldmann applanation tonometry (c-GAT), which is the “gold standard” for the clinical measurement of IOP. Methods IOP was measured in 212 eyes of 129 subjects by means of two different methods. Measurements with two tonometers were performed in random order, and the measurements of central cornea thickness were performed with ultrasound pachymetry. Results The average IOP reading was 15.46 ± 5.68 mmHg for c-GAT and 13.84 ± 5.12 mmHg for Diaton tonometer. The mean difference between c-GAT and Diaton tonometer was 1.62 ± 3.60 mmHg (p &lt; 0.05). Compared with c-GAT, 39.6% of IOP readings (84 eyes) by Diaton tonometer was in an interval of ±1 mmHg; 59.4% (126 eyes) was in an interval of ±2 mmHg, and 76.4% (162 eyes) was in an interval of ±3 mmHg. For the subjects whose age was from 20 to 50, the mean difference of IOP readings by two tonometers was 0.53 ± 3.24 mmHg. Conclusions We cannot recommend Diaton as a substitute or alternative method for GAT for diagnosis and follow-up of patients with abnormal IOPs, but it may be helpful as a screening tool, especially for subjects whose age is between 20 and 50 years and for healthy subjects.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20495818</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00417-009-1243-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Child
Cornea - anatomy & histology
Eyelids
Female
Glaucoma
Glaucoma - diagnosis
Humans
Intraocular Pressure - physiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Microscopy, Acoustic
Middle Aged
Ophthalmology
Reproducibility of Results
Tonometry, Ocular - instrumentation
Young Adult
title Transpalpebral measurement of intraocular pressure using the Diaton tonometer versus standard Goldmann applanation tonometry
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