Anterior chemotherapy in esophageal cancer

Front loading chemotherapy using methotrexate (200 mg/m2) alone or methotrexate (200 mg/m2) with cisplatin (20 mg/m2 daily for 5 days) was used in epidermoid carcinoma of esophagus. Evaluation after two courses showed objective response of 50% or greater in 48% of patients with metbotrexate alone. R...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1985-10, Vol.56 (7), p.1502-1506
Hauptverfasser: Advani, Suresh H., Saikia, Tapan K., Swaroop, Shanti, Ramakrishnan, Gopal, Nair, Chandrika N., Dinshaw, Ketayun A., Sharma, Sanjay, Vyas, Jitendra J., Desai, Praful B.
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container_end_page 1506
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1502
container_title Cancer
container_volume 56
creator Advani, Suresh H.
Saikia, Tapan K.
Swaroop, Shanti
Ramakrishnan, Gopal
Nair, Chandrika N.
Dinshaw, Ketayun A.
Sharma, Sanjay
Vyas, Jitendra J.
Desai, Praful B.
description Front loading chemotherapy using methotrexate (200 mg/m2) alone or methotrexate (200 mg/m2) with cisplatin (20 mg/m2 daily for 5 days) was used in epidermoid carcinoma of esophagus. Evaluation after two courses showed objective response of 50% or greater in 48% of patients with metbotrexate alone. Response rate was increased to 76.2% with addition of cisplatin to methotrexate. Small lesions (less than 10 cm) showed better response as compared to advanced cases. Therapy was generally well tolerated and good palliation was obtained even after the first course. Postchemotherapy treatment either with surgery or radiotherapy was tolerated without any major complications. The data confirm the short‐term usefulness of initial chemotherapy with methotrexate and cisplatin in esophageal cancer. Results of prolonged follow‐up will help to evaluate the role of front loading chemotherapy on long‐term survival. Cancer 56: 1502‐1506, 1985.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(19851001)56:7<1502::AID-CNCR2820560704>3.0.CO;2-P
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Cancer 56: 1502‐1506, 1985.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cisplatin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Esophageal Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methotrexate - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin - therapeutic use
Esophageal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Esophageal Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Methotrexate - therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
title Anterior chemotherapy in esophageal cancer
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