Pituitary apoplexy in an adrenocorticotropin-producing pituitary macroadenoma

Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) producing macroadenomas and pituitary apoplexy are unusual in Cushing’ s disease. A 20-year-old man who had been diagnosed Cushing’ s disease 2 months ago, presented with sudden headache, nausea, and vomiting. His serum cortisol level was 0.4 μg/dl and ACTH level was 23.9 ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine 2010-10, Vol.38 (2), p.143-146
Hauptverfasser: Sahin, Serap Baydur, Cetinkalp, S., Erdogan, M., Cavdar, U., Duygulu, G., Saygili, F., Yilmaz, C., Ozgen, A. G.
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container_end_page 146
container_issue 2
container_start_page 143
container_title Endocrine
container_volume 38
creator Sahin, Serap Baydur
Cetinkalp, S.
Erdogan, M.
Cavdar, U.
Duygulu, G.
Saygili, F.
Yilmaz, C.
Ozgen, A. G.
description Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) producing macroadenomas and pituitary apoplexy are unusual in Cushing’ s disease. A 20-year-old man who had been diagnosed Cushing’ s disease 2 months ago, presented with sudden headache, nausea, and vomiting. His serum cortisol level was 0.4 μg/dl and ACTH level was 23.9 pg/ml. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pituitary gland disclosed a hemorrhage in the pituitary macroadenoma (22 × 19 mm). He was treated with IV methylprednisolone immediately and then the symptoms were relieved within the first day of the treatment. The hemorrhagic lesion was resected by transsphenoidal surgery successfully. Impaired secretion of pituitary hormones may be seen after the pituitary apoplexy. We communicate a case with pituitary apoplexy of an ACTH secreting pituitary macroadenoma, causing acute glucocorticoid insufficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12020-010-9367-8
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subjects ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma - complications
ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma - pathology
ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma - surgery
Acute Disease
Adenoma - complications
Adenoma - pathology
Adenoma - surgery
Case Report
Diabetes
Endocrinology
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Internal Medicine
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
multidisciplinary
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion - etiology
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion - pathology
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion - surgery
Pituitary Apoplexy - etiology
Pituitary Apoplexy - pathology
Pituitary Apoplexy - surgery
Science
Young Adult
title Pituitary apoplexy in an adrenocorticotropin-producing pituitary macroadenoma
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