The role of nasolacrimal intubation in the management of childhood epiphora

Nasolacrimal intubation has been advocated to obviate the need for dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) for childhood epiphora which fails to resolve despite apparently successful probings. Twenty-eight intubations were attempted on children falling into this category. Of these, 25 were anatomically successf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eye (London) 1993-01, Vol.7 (6), p.760-762
Hauptverfasser: Aggarwal, R K, Misson, G P, Donaldson, I, Willshaw, H E
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creator Aggarwal, R K
Misson, G P
Donaldson, I
Willshaw, H E
description Nasolacrimal intubation has been advocated to obviate the need for dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) for childhood epiphora which fails to resolve despite apparently successful probings. Twenty-eight intubations were attempted on children falling into this category. Of these, 25 were anatomically successful intubations (3 having had to be abandoned because of difficulties in retrieving the silicone tubes from the nose). Twenty patients (80%) had complete resolution of symptoms, 2 (8%) had improvement of symptoms such that no further intervention was necessary and 3 (12%) proceeded to DCR. A greater likelihood of a good outcome was seen if the tubes were left in situ for 6 months or more. We suggest that primary nasolacrimal intubation (that is nasolacrimal intubation without DCR) should be the next step in the management of childhood epiphora which fails to resolve after two probings. This approach may avoid a DCR in over 80% of children.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/eye.1993.177
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Humans
Infant
Intubation - methods
Laboratory Medicine
Lacrimal Apparatus
Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases - therapy
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Nose
Ophthalmology
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the eye and orbit
Surgical Oncology
Treatment Outcome
title The role of nasolacrimal intubation in the management of childhood epiphora
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