Involvement of Cl − transport in forskolin-induced elevation of endocochlear potential

To determine the possible involvement of Cl − transport in the forskolin-induced endocochlear potential (EP) elevation, the effect of forskolin on the EP was examined in Cl −-free artificial perilymph (aPL) as well as in the presence of Cl − channel blockers. The perfusion of scala vestibuli (SV) wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hearing research 1993-12, Vol.71 (1), p.23-27
Hauptverfasser: Kitano, Ikuo, Doi, Katsumi, Mori, Nozomu, Matsunaga, Takashi
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container_title Hearing research
container_volume 71
creator Kitano, Ikuo
Doi, Katsumi
Mori, Nozomu
Matsunaga, Takashi
description To determine the possible involvement of Cl − transport in the forskolin-induced endocochlear potential (EP) elevation, the effect of forskolin on the EP was examined in Cl −-free artificial perilymph (aPL) as well as in the presence of Cl − channel blockers. The perfusion of scala vestibuli (SV) with forskolin (200 μM) dissolved in Cl −-free aPL failed to produce an EP elevation, while SV perfusion of forskolin dissolved in normal aPL elevated the EP. The application of DPC and IAA-94 (blockers of cAMP-activated Cl − channel) into SV completely suppressed the forskolin-induced EP elevation, while niflumic acid (a Ca 2+-activated Cl − channel blocker) failed to do so. IAA-94 applied into scala tympani (ST) did not suppress this EP elevation. The results suggest that adenylate cyclase may modulate the EP by changing Cl − transport between SV and scala media (SM) across Reissner's membrane.
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The perfusion of scala vestibuli (SV) with forskolin (200 μM) dissolved in Cl −-free aPL failed to produce an EP elevation, while SV perfusion of forskolin dissolved in normal aPL elevated the EP. The application of DPC and IAA-94 (blockers of cAMP-activated Cl − channel) into SV completely suppressed the forskolin-induced EP elevation, while niflumic acid (a Ca 2+-activated Cl − channel blocker) failed to do so. IAA-94 applied into scala tympani (ST) did not suppress this EP elevation. 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Echolocation</subject><subject>Endocochlear potential</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Auditory - drug effects</subject><subject>Forskolin</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycolates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>ortho-Aminobenzoates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Perilymph - drug effects</subject><subject>Perilymph - metabolism</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>0378-5955</issn><issn>1878-5891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1KxDAURoMoOo6-gUIXIrqoJk07TTaCDP4MDLhxwF1I01uMpsmYdAZ8A9c-ok9i6pRZukkg3_kuuQehE4KvCCaTa0xLlha8KC44veQYkzJd7KARYf0z42QXjbbIAToM4S0yBc2zfbTPCKEkJyP0MrNrZ9bQgu0S1yRTk_x8fSedlzYsne8SbZPG-fDujLaptvVKQZ2AgbXstLN9BWztlFOvBqRPlq6Lk7Q0R2ivkSbA8XCP0eL-7nn6mM6fHmbT23mqKJt0KVcZq3FeMFxTBhRUIxkmWFWqLqqilNBwCjKvAFgDmawUYzFicV0McS9Cx-h8M3fp3ccKQidaHRQYIy24VRDlJKMTHo8xyjeg8i4ED41Yet1K_ykIFr1Q0dsSvS3BqfgTKhaxdjrMX1Ut1NvSYDDmZ0Mug5KmieKUDluM8ozxsojYzQaD6GKtwYugNNgoU3tQnaid_v8fvzB9lKg</recordid><startdate>19931201</startdate><enddate>19931201</enddate><creator>Kitano, Ikuo</creator><creator>Doi, Katsumi</creator><creator>Mori, Nozomu</creator><creator>Matsunaga, Takashi</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19931201</creationdate><title>Involvement of Cl − transport in forskolin-induced elevation of endocochlear potential</title><author>Kitano, Ikuo ; Doi, Katsumi ; Mori, Nozomu ; Matsunaga, Takashi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9c28d04580d38e3ecfa8010cbcd5b57aef93ea4bee8fe2abc88bcd89000e95513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adenylate cyclase</topic><topic>Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Transport</topic><topic>cAMP-activated Cl − channel</topic><topic>Chloride Channels - drug effects</topic><topic>Chlorides - metabolism</topic><topic>Cl − transport</topic><topic>Cochlea - drug effects</topic><topic>Cochlea - metabolism</topic><topic>Cochlear Duct - drug effects</topic><topic>Cochlear Duct - metabolism</topic><topic>Colforsin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ear and associated structures. Auditory pathways and centers. Hearing. Vocal organ. Phonation. Sound production. Echolocation</topic><topic>Endocochlear potential</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Auditory - drug effects</topic><topic>Forskolin</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Glycolates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>ortho-Aminobenzoates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Perilymph - drug effects</topic><topic>Perilymph - metabolism</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kitano, Ikuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doi, Katsumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Nozomu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsunaga, Takashi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Hearing research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kitano, Ikuo</au><au>Doi, Katsumi</au><au>Mori, Nozomu</au><au>Matsunaga, Takashi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Involvement of Cl − transport in forskolin-induced elevation of endocochlear potential</atitle><jtitle>Hearing research</jtitle><addtitle>Hear Res</addtitle><date>1993-12-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>27</epage><pages>23-27</pages><issn>0378-5955</issn><eissn>1878-5891</eissn><coden>HERED3</coden><abstract>To determine the possible involvement of Cl − transport in the forskolin-induced endocochlear potential (EP) elevation, the effect of forskolin on the EP was examined in Cl −-free artificial perilymph (aPL) as well as in the presence of Cl − channel blockers. 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subjects Adenylate cyclase
Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport
cAMP-activated Cl − channel
Chloride Channels - drug effects
Chlorides - metabolism
Cl − transport
Cochlea - drug effects
Cochlea - metabolism
Cochlear Duct - drug effects
Cochlear Duct - metabolism
Colforsin - pharmacology
Ear and associated structures. Auditory pathways and centers. Hearing. Vocal organ. Phonation. Sound production. Echolocation
Endocochlear potential
Evoked Potentials, Auditory - drug effects
Forskolin
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycolates - pharmacology
Guinea Pigs
ortho-Aminobenzoates - pharmacology
Perilymph - drug effects
Perilymph - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Involvement of Cl − transport in forskolin-induced elevation of endocochlear potential
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