Susceptibility of Balb/c, C57/B6 and C57/B10 mice to infection with Mycobacterium paratuberculosis

Balb/C, C57/B10 and G57/B6 mice were examined for their susceptibility to disseminated Mycobacterium parahtherculosis infection after intraperitoneal inoculation with a suspension of organisms containing mineral oil. Animals were examined monthly by histopathology and bacterial tissue counts of live...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of comparative pathology 1993-11, Vol.109 (4), p.309-319
Hauptverfasser: Chiodini, R.J., Buergelt, C.D.
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description Balb/C, C57/B10 and G57/B6 mice were examined for their susceptibility to disseminated Mycobacterium parahtherculosis infection after intraperitoneal inoculation with a suspension of organisms containing mineral oil. Animals were examined monthly by histopathology and bacterial tissue counts of liver and spleen over a 6-month period. Only Balb/c mice maintained a steady infection with an average of 4.1 x 10 5 ± 7.8 x 10 3 and 8.1 x 10 5 ± 2 .6 x 10 4 colony forming units (cfu) per gram of liver and spleen, respectively, during the course of the study. In contrast, C57/1310 mice reduced the bacterial counts in the liver and spleen from 6.8 x 10 4 and 1.3 x 10 5 to 7.1 x 102 and 4.3 x 1O 3, respectively during the first 120-150 clays after infection. The reduction in cfu was associated with the development of caseous necrotic lesions. C57/B10 mice were of intermediate resistance, slowly reducing cfu in the liver, but not the spleen, during the 6-month period. Balb/c was found to be a suitable mouse strain fiar the study of chronic M. paratuberculosis infection.
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Animals were examined monthly by histopathology and bacterial tissue counts of liver and spleen over a 6-month period. Only Balb/c mice maintained a steady infection with an average of 4.1 x 10 5 ± 7.8 x 10 3 and 8.1 x 10 5 ± 2 .6 x 10 4 colony forming units (cfu) per gram of liver and spleen, respectively, during the course of the study. In contrast, C57/1310 mice reduced the bacterial counts in the liver and spleen from 6.8 x 10 4 and 1.3 x 10 5 to 7.1 x 102 and 4.3 x 1O 3, respectively during the first 120-150 clays after infection. The reduction in cfu was associated with the development of caseous necrotic lesions. C57/B10 mice were of intermediate resistance, slowly reducing cfu in the liver, but not the spleen, during the 6-month period. 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Buergelt, C.D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-33d3ebdee1ffebd9a2717e44e442b690f92d1901878d409a22bf157926bee0883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Disease Susceptibility</topic><topic>Experimental bacterial diseases and models</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Granuloma - etiology</topic><topic>Granuloma - microbiology</topic><topic>Granuloma - pathology</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Liver - microbiology</topic><topic>Liver - pathology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Paratuberculosis - complications</topic><topic>Paratuberculosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Paratuberculosis - pathology</topic><topic>Peritoneal Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Peritoneal Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Peritoneal Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Spleen - microbiology</topic><topic>Spleen - pathology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chiodini, R.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buergelt, C.D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chiodini, R.J.</au><au>Buergelt, C.D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Susceptibility of Balb/c, C57/B6 and C57/B10 mice to infection with Mycobacterium paratuberculosis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J Comp Pathol</addtitle><date>1993-11-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>109</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>309</spage><epage>319</epage><pages>309-319</pages><issn>0021-9975</issn><eissn>1532-3129</eissn><coden>JCVPAR</coden><abstract>Balb/C, C57/B10 and G57/B6 mice were examined for their susceptibility to disseminated Mycobacterium parahtherculosis infection after intraperitoneal inoculation with a suspension of organisms containing mineral oil. Animals were examined monthly by histopathology and bacterial tissue counts of liver and spleen over a 6-month period. Only Balb/c mice maintained a steady infection with an average of 4.1 x 10 5 ± 7.8 x 10 3 and 8.1 x 10 5 ± 2 .6 x 10 4 colony forming units (cfu) per gram of liver and spleen, respectively, during the course of the study. In contrast, C57/1310 mice reduced the bacterial counts in the liver and spleen from 6.8 x 10 4 and 1.3 x 10 5 to 7.1 x 102 and 4.3 x 1O 3, respectively during the first 120-150 clays after infection. The reduction in cfu was associated with the development of caseous necrotic lesions. C57/B10 mice were of intermediate resistance, slowly reducing cfu in the liver, but not the spleen, during the 6-month period. Balb/c was found to be a suitable mouse strain fiar the study of chronic M. paratuberculosis infection.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>8106664</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0021-9975(08)80295-2</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Colony Count, Microbial
Disease Susceptibility
Experimental bacterial diseases and models
Female
Granuloma - etiology
Granuloma - microbiology
Granuloma - pathology
Infectious diseases
Liver - microbiology
Liver - pathology
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Paratuberculosis - complications
Paratuberculosis - microbiology
Paratuberculosis - pathology
Peritoneal Diseases - etiology
Peritoneal Diseases - microbiology
Peritoneal Diseases - pathology
Species Specificity
Spleen - microbiology
Spleen - pathology
Time Factors
title Susceptibility of Balb/c, C57/B6 and C57/B10 mice to infection with Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
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