Antibody arrays for high-throughput screening of antibody-antigen interactions

We have developed a novel technique for high-throughput screening of recombinant antibodies, based on the creation of antibody arrays. Our method uses robotic picking and high-density gridding of bacteria containing antibody genes followed by filter-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) sc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature biotechnology 2000-09, Vol.18 (9), p.989-994
Hauptverfasser: de Wildt, Ruud M. T, Tomlinson, Ian M, Mundy, Chris R, Gorick, Barbara D
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container_title Nature biotechnology
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creator de Wildt, Ruud M. T
Tomlinson, Ian M
Mundy, Chris R
Gorick, Barbara D
description We have developed a novel technique for high-throughput screening of recombinant antibodies, based on the creation of antibody arrays. Our method uses robotic picking and high-density gridding of bacteria containing antibody genes followed by filter-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) screening to identify clones that express binding antibody fragments. By eliminating the need for liquid handling, we can thereby screen up to 18,342 different antibody clones at a time and, because the clones are arrayed from master stocks, the same antibodies can be double spotted and screened simultaneously against 15 different antigens. We have used our technique in several different applications, including isolating antibodies against impure proteins and complex antigens, where several rounds of phage display often fail. Our results indicate that antibody arrays can be used to identify differentially expressed proteins.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies
Antibodies - chemistry
antibody arrays
Antigen-Antibody Reactions
Antigens
Arrays
Bacteria - chemistry
Bacteria - genetics
Biochemistry - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Biosensing Techniques - methods
Biotechnology
Blotting, Western
Cloning
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Enzymes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HeLa Cells
high-throughput screening
Humans
Ligands
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Molecular Probe Techniques
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Others
Peptide Library
Protein Conformation
Proteins
Proteins - chemistry
Proteins - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Robotics
Serum Albumin - chemistry
Serum Albumin, Bovine - chemistry
Various methods and equipments
title Antibody arrays for high-throughput screening of antibody-antigen interactions
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