Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years

Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons 5=40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the morta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of orthopaedic trauma 1993, Vol.7 (6), p.525-531
Hauptverfasser: Schrøder, Henrik M, Erlandsen, Mogens
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container_title Journal of orthopaedic trauma
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creator Schrøder, Henrik M
Erlandsen, Mogens
description Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons 5=40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients 3*70 years of age
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hip Fractures - mortality
Hip Fractures - surgery
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Survival Rate
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years
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