Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years
Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons 5=40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the morta...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of orthopaedic trauma 1993, Vol.7 (6), p.525-531 |
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description | Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons 5=40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients 3*70 years of age |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00005131-199312000-00007 |
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The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients 3*70 years of age</description><identifier>ISSN: 0890-5339</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00005131-199312000-00007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8308605</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott-Raven Publishers</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hip Fractures - mortality ; Hip Fractures - surgery ; Humans ; Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Survival Rate ; Traumas. 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The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients 3*70 years of age</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Hip Fractures - mortality</subject><subject>Hip Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><issn>0890-5339</issn><issn>1531-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc-O0zAQxi0EWkrhEZB8QJxI8Z8ktrlVC2WRFoHEXjhZE2fMBty42InK3ngH3pAnwaWlN-Yymu_7zVj6TAjlbMWZUS9ZqYZLXnFjJBdlqg6SukcWvCmyEIbfJwumDasaKc1D8ijnr4XQTIgLcqEl0y1rFmRYf0EKY08_4Q8Kmb7GCdN2GGGcMo2evo9pgjBMd3Tti0Ovhh3dJHDTnPAVlS-0aehHmAY88JsYQtxjT31MVKya3z9_cb1q6GeElB-TBx5CxienviQ3mzc3l1fV9Ye37y7X15WrlVFVLTy6zmjhjXDKcN53IHzrFapWce66DnQZHTeAnmlp2rrznfJ1z2pjerkkz49ndyl-nzFPdjtkhyHAiHHOVrWCa6VEAfURdCnmnNDbXRq2kO4sZ_YQsv0Xsj2H_FdSZfXp6Y2522J_XjylWvxnJx-yg-ATjG7IZ0zqttHl8JLUR2wfQ8k2fwvzHpO9RQjTrf3fF8s_b86Sag</recordid><startdate>1993</startdate><enddate>1993</enddate><creator>Schrøder, Henrik M</creator><creator>Erlandsen, Mogens</creator><general>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1993</creationdate><title>Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years</title><author>Schrøder, Henrik M ; Erlandsen, Mogens</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4797-42fecb982f92c7911dba2f6f7e76711cbba8f6fc19aef083964bfb7f4d0499d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - mortality</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schrøder, Henrik M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erlandsen, Mogens</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic trauma</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schrøder, Henrik M</au><au>Erlandsen, Mogens</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic trauma</jtitle><addtitle>J Orthop Trauma</addtitle><date>1993</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>525</spage><epage>531</epage><pages>525-531</pages><issn>0890-5339</issn><eissn>1531-2291</eissn><abstract>Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons 5=40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients 3*70 years of age</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</pub><pmid>8308605</pmid><doi>10.1097/00005131-199312000-00007</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Female Follow-Up Studies Hip Fractures - mortality Hip Fractures - surgery Humans Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Prognosis Risk Factors Sex Factors Survival Rate Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
title | Age and Sex as Determinants of Mortality After Hip Fracture: 3,895 Patients Followed for 2.5–18.5 Years |
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