Fate of vascularized and nonvascularized autografts

Controlled laboratory data demonstrate biologic and mechanical characteristics of orthotopically placed canine ulnar autografts. The pattern of bone repair was similar in vascular and nonvascular ulnar grafts beginning with resorption followed by appositional reactive bone formation. The time interv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1985-01, Vol.197 (197), p.32-43
Hauptverfasser: Shaffer, J W, Field, G A, Goldberg, V M, Davy, D T
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container_issue 197
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container_title Clinical orthopaedics and related research
container_volume 197
creator Shaffer, J W
Field, G A
Goldberg, V M
Davy, D T
description Controlled laboratory data demonstrate biologic and mechanical characteristics of orthotopically placed canine ulnar autografts. The pattern of bone repair was similar in vascular and nonvascular ulnar grafts beginning with resorption followed by appositional reactive bone formation. The time intervals in the sequence were accelerated in the vascularized grafts. Both the strength and stiffness of the vascularized grafts were found to be significantly greater in Groups studied from six weeks to six months postoperation. There was no statistical difference between the grafts for mechanical testing performed on dogs either one week or one year postoperation. The vascularized ulnar bone grafts fared better than comparably sized nonvascularized grafts and were more rapidly repaired. The mechanical testing demonstrated superior strength and stiffness of the vascularized grafts throughout the repair process.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00003086-198507000-00006
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Bone Resorption
Dogs
Microcirculation
Osteogenesis
Time Factors
Transplantation, Autologous
Ulna - blood supply
Ulna - physiology
Ulna - transplantation
title Fate of vascularized and nonvascularized autografts
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