18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiates apoptotic effect of trichostatin A on human epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines

The licorice-derived compounds glycyrrhizin and 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid have been shown to induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the effect of these licorice compounds on the apoptotic effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells has not been determined...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 2010-12, Vol.649 (1), p.354-361
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Chung Soo, Yang, Jae Chon, Kim, Yun Jeong, Jang, Eun-Ra, Kim, Wonyong, Myung, Soon Chul
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container_title European journal of pharmacology
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creator Lee, Chung Soo
Yang, Jae Chon
Kim, Yun Jeong
Jang, Eun-Ra
Kim, Wonyong
Myung, Soon Chul
description The licorice-derived compounds glycyrrhizin and 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid have been shown to induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the effect of these licorice compounds on the apoptotic effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells has not been determined. We assessed the effect of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid on trichostatin A-induced apoptosis in the human epithelial carcinoma cell lines OVCAR-3 and SK-OV-3. Trichostatin A induced nuclear damage, decreased Bid and Bcl-2 protein levels, increased in Bax levels, induced cytochrome c release, activated caspase-8, -9 and -3, and increased tumor suppressor p53 levels. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiated the trichostatin A-induced apoptosis-related protein activation and cell death. Unlike 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid, up to 25 μM of the pro-compound glycyrrhizin did not induce cell death and did not affect trichostatin A-induced apoptosis. The results suggest that 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid may potentiate the apoptotic effects of trichostatin A against ovarian carcinoma cell lines by increasing the activation of the caspase-8-dependent pathway as well as the activation of the mitochondria-mediated cell death pathway, leading to activation of caspases. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid may enhance the therapeutic effect of trichostatin A against epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.09.047
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However, the effect of these licorice compounds on the apoptotic effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells has not been determined. We assessed the effect of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid on trichostatin A-induced apoptosis in the human epithelial carcinoma cell lines OVCAR-3 and SK-OV-3. Trichostatin A induced nuclear damage, decreased Bid and Bcl-2 protein levels, increased in Bax levels, induced cytochrome c release, activated caspase-8, -9 and -3, and increased tumor suppressor p53 levels. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiated the trichostatin A-induced apoptosis-related protein activation and cell death. Unlike 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid, up to 25 μM of the pro-compound glycyrrhizin did not induce cell death and did not affect trichostatin A-induced apoptosis. The results suggest that 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid may potentiate the apoptotic effects of trichostatin A against ovarian carcinoma cell lines by increasing the activation of the caspase-8-dependent pathway as well as the activation of the mitochondria-mediated cell death pathway, leading to activation of caspases. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid may enhance the therapeutic effect of trichostatin A against epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-2999</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0712</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.09.047</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20868669</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EJPHAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy ; Adenocarcinoma - metabolism ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - metabolism ; Apoptosis-related protein ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Nucleus - drug effects ; Cell Nucleus - pathology ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; DNA Fragmentation - drug effects ; Drug Synergism ; Enzyme Activation - drug effects ; Epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line ; Female ; Female genital diseases ; Glycyrrhetinic Acid - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Glycyrrhetinic Acid - pharmacology ; Glycyrrhizic Acid - pharmacology ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Humans ; Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology ; Medical sciences ; Mitochondria - drug effects ; Mitochondria - enzymology ; Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism ; Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Prodrugs - pharmacology ; Synergistic effect ; Trichostatin A ; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>European journal of pharmacology, 2010-12, Vol.649 (1), p.354-361</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. 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However, the effect of these licorice compounds on the apoptotic effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells has not been determined. We assessed the effect of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid on trichostatin A-induced apoptosis in the human epithelial carcinoma cell lines OVCAR-3 and SK-OV-3. Trichostatin A induced nuclear damage, decreased Bid and Bcl-2 protein levels, increased in Bax levels, induced cytochrome c release, activated caspase-8, -9 and -3, and increased tumor suppressor p53 levels. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiated the trichostatin A-induced apoptosis-related protein activation and cell death. Unlike 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid, up to 25 μM of the pro-compound glycyrrhizin did not induce cell death and did not affect trichostatin A-induced apoptosis. The results suggest that 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid may potentiate the apoptotic effects of trichostatin A against ovarian carcinoma cell lines by increasing the activation of the caspase-8-dependent pathway as well as the activation of the mitochondria-mediated cell death pathway, leading to activation of caspases. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid may enhance the therapeutic effect of trichostatin A against epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology</subject><subject>Apoptosis - drug effects</subject><subject>Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Apoptosis-related protein</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Nucleus - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Nucleus - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>DNA Fragmentation - drug effects</subject><subject>Drug Synergism</subject><subject>Enzyme Activation - drug effects</subject><subject>Epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female genital diseases</subject><subject>Glycyrrhetinic Acid - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Glycyrrhetinic Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Glycyrrhizic Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mitochondria - drug effects</subject><subject>Mitochondria - enzymology</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Prodrugs - pharmacology</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><subject>Trichostatin A</subject><subject>Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0014-2999</issn><issn>1879-0712</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM-KFDEQh4Mo7rj6BiK5iKceK0lP_lyEZdFVWPCi55CuTtMZujttklmc19oH8ZnMMKPevKSg8v2Sqo-Q1wy2DJh8v9_6_Tq6tOVQW2C20KonZMO0Mg0oxp-SDQBrG26MuSIvct4DwM7w3XNyxUFLLaXZkJ9M_3ps7qYjHlMafQlLQOow9HSNxS8luOIzdWtcSyz1yg-Dx0LjQEsKOMZcXM3QGxoXOh5mt1C_hjL6KbiJxgeXQm2hSxiWODuKfproFBafX5Jng5uyf3Wp1-T7p4_fbj8391_vvtze3DcoFC-NVChhh1J0re4GdL3ojNamY3UTIbVotRpajX0LmsPApFQ7UJwzlKrvhTDimrw7v7um-OPgc7FzyKcx3OLjIVslOXBWz0q2ZxJTzDn5wa4pzC4dLQN7Um739qzcnpRbMLYqr7E3lw8O3ez7v6E_jivw9gK4jG4aklsw5H-caEFIdeI-nDlfdTwEn2zG4Bf0fUjVue1j-P8kvwGNwqKK</recordid><startdate>20101215</startdate><enddate>20101215</enddate><creator>Lee, Chung Soo</creator><creator>Yang, Jae Chon</creator><creator>Kim, Yun Jeong</creator><creator>Jang, Eun-Ra</creator><creator>Kim, Wonyong</creator><creator>Myung, Soon Chul</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101215</creationdate><title>18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiates apoptotic effect of trichostatin A on human epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines</title><author>Lee, Chung Soo ; Yang, Jae Chon ; Kim, Yun Jeong ; Jang, Eun-Ra ; Kim, Wonyong ; Myung, Soon Chul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-67c605c63b48bfcad3b9889b15923683487f48cd40820f1667507221c67dd3393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - metabolism</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Apoptosis-related protein</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell Nucleus - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Nucleus - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Survival - drug effects</topic><topic>DNA Fragmentation - drug effects</topic><topic>Drug Synergism</topic><topic>Enzyme Activation - drug effects</topic><topic>Epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female genital diseases</topic><topic>Glycyrrhetinic Acid - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Glycyrrhetinic Acid - pharmacology</topic><topic>Glycyrrhizic Acid - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mitochondria - drug effects</topic><topic>Mitochondria - enzymology</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Prodrugs - pharmacology</topic><topic>Synergistic effect</topic><topic>Trichostatin A</topic><topic>Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chung Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jae Chon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yun Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Eun-Ra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Wonyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myung, Soon Chul</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Chung Soo</au><au>Yang, Jae Chon</au><au>Kim, Yun Jeong</au><au>Jang, Eun-Ra</au><au>Kim, Wonyong</au><au>Myung, Soon Chul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiates apoptotic effect of trichostatin A on human epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines</atitle><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2010-12-15</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>649</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>354</spage><epage>361</epage><pages>354-361</pages><issn>0014-2999</issn><eissn>1879-0712</eissn><coden>EJPHAZ</coden><abstract>The licorice-derived compounds glycyrrhizin and 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid have been shown to induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the effect of these licorice compounds on the apoptotic effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells has not been determined. We assessed the effect of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid on trichostatin A-induced apoptosis in the human epithelial carcinoma cell lines OVCAR-3 and SK-OV-3. Trichostatin A induced nuclear damage, decreased Bid and Bcl-2 protein levels, increased in Bax levels, induced cytochrome c release, activated caspase-8, -9 and -3, and increased tumor suppressor p53 levels. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiated the trichostatin A-induced apoptosis-related protein activation and cell death. Unlike 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid, up to 25 μM of the pro-compound glycyrrhizin did not induce cell death and did not affect trichostatin A-induced apoptosis. The results suggest that 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid may potentiate the apoptotic effects of trichostatin A against ovarian carcinoma cell lines by increasing the activation of the caspase-8-dependent pathway as well as the activation of the mitochondria-mediated cell death pathway, leading to activation of caspases. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid may enhance the therapeutic effect of trichostatin A against epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>20868669</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.09.047</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0014-2999
ispartof European journal of pharmacology, 2010-12, Vol.649 (1), p.354-361
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - metabolism
Apoptosis-related protein
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Nucleus - drug effects
Cell Nucleus - pathology
Cell Survival - drug effects
DNA Fragmentation - drug effects
Drug Synergism
Enzyme Activation - drug effects
Epithelial ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line
Female
Female genital diseases
Glycyrrhetinic Acid - analogs & derivatives
Glycyrrhetinic Acid - pharmacology
Glycyrrhizic Acid - pharmacology
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Humans
Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology
Medical sciences
Mitochondria - drug effects
Mitochondria - enzymology
Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy
Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prodrugs - pharmacology
Synergistic effect
Trichostatin A
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
Tumors
title 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid potentiates apoptotic effect of trichostatin A on human epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines
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