Orbital Compliance in Graves' Eye Disease

Thirty-three patients with Graves' eye disease (GED) and 68 normal subjects had their orbital compliance measured by determining the force generated on retropulsing the eye and also estimated on digital retropulsion, and their eye position determined with an exophthalmometer. Patients with comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.) Minn.), 1985-05, Vol.92 (5), p.657-665
Hauptverfasser: Frueh, Bartley R., Musch, David C., Grill, Robert, Garber, Frank W., Hamby, Sharon
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 657
container_title Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)
container_volume 92
creator Frueh, Bartley R.
Musch, David C.
Grill, Robert
Garber, Frank W.
Hamby, Sharon
description Thirty-three patients with Graves' eye disease (GED) and 68 normal subjects had their orbital compliance measured by determining the force generated on retropulsing the eye and also estimated on digital retropulsion, and their eye position determined with an exophthalmometer. Patients with compressive optic neuropathy showed significantly higher mean forward force on retropulsion than other Graves' eye disease patients or normal subjects, supporting the theory that the tissue is compressed in these orbits. There is a suggestion that orbital compliance testing of a GED patient without compressive optic neuropathy may be of value in predicting the risk of the patient developing compressive optic neuropathy. There is no association between the force on ocular retropulsion and the exophthalmometer reading. The digital estimation of the resistance to retropulsion did not reliably suggest the measured forces.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0161-6420(85)33990-8
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Patients with compressive optic neuropathy showed significantly higher mean forward force on retropulsion than other Graves' eye disease patients or normal subjects, supporting the theory that the tissue is compressed in these orbits. There is a suggestion that orbital compliance testing of a GED patient without compressive optic neuropathy may be of value in predicting the risk of the patient developing compressive optic neuropathy. There is no association between the force on ocular retropulsion and the exophthalmometer reading. 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Patients with compressive optic neuropathy showed significantly higher mean forward force on retropulsion than other Graves' eye disease patients or normal subjects, supporting the theory that the tissue is compressed in these orbits. There is a suggestion that orbital compliance testing of a GED patient without compressive optic neuropathy may be of value in predicting the risk of the patient developing compressive optic neuropathy. There is no association between the force on ocular retropulsion and the exophthalmometer reading. The digital estimation of the resistance to retropulsion did not reliably suggest the measured forces.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Compliance</subject><subject>compressive optic neuropathy</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>exophthalmos</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Graves Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Graves' eye disease</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malignant tumors</subject><subject>Manometry - instrumentation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nerve Compression Syndromes - etiology</subject><subject>ocular retropulsion</subject><subject>Optic Nerve Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>orbital compliance</subject><subject>Pressure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Thyroid. 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Patients with compressive optic neuropathy showed significantly higher mean forward force on retropulsion than other Graves' eye disease patients or normal subjects, supporting the theory that the tissue is compressed in these orbits. There is a suggestion that orbital compliance testing of a GED patient without compressive optic neuropathy may be of value in predicting the risk of the patient developing compressive optic neuropathy. There is no association between the force on ocular retropulsion and the exophthalmometer reading. The digital estimation of the resistance to retropulsion did not reliably suggest the measured forces.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3839299</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0161-6420(85)33990-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Compliance
compressive optic neuropathy
Endocrinopathies
exophthalmos
Female
Graves Disease - physiopathology
Graves' eye disease
Humans
Male
Malignant tumors
Manometry - instrumentation
Medical sciences
Nerve Compression Syndromes - etiology
ocular retropulsion
Optic Nerve Diseases - etiology
orbital compliance
Pressure - adverse effects
Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases)
title Orbital Compliance in Graves' Eye Disease
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