Simultaneous Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Glutaric Acid, Phenylephrine, and Benzyl Alcohol in a Prototype Nasal Spray with Application to Di- and Tricarboxylic Acids

A rapid reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of glutaric acid, phenylephrine, and benzyl alcohol in nasal spray has been developed. UV detection was utilized at 210nm for the assay of glutaric acid and phenylephrine with an adjustment to 25...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1985-03, Vol.74 (3), p.312-315
Hauptverfasser: Wilson, T.D., Forde, M.D., Crain, A.V.R.
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creator Wilson, T.D.
Forde, M.D.
Crain, A.V.R.
description A rapid reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of glutaric acid, phenylephrine, and benzyl alcohol in nasal spray has been developed. UV detection was utilized at 210nm for the assay of glutaric acid and phenylephrine with an adjustment to 254nm for the measurement of benzyl alcohol. Linearity and recovery data were obtained for each component in spiked placebo studies. An investigation of the retention mechanisms of the three components showed that phenylephrine was retained by ion-pairing with octanesulfonate anion while glutaric acid and benzyl alcohol partitioned as a suppressed ion and a neutral molecule, respectively. The method has been further extended to the reversedphase separation of di- and tricarboxylic acids using a totally aqueous 0.0074M phosphoric acid mobile phase. The retention of these acids was related to their octanol–water partition coefficients and structural variation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jps.2600740318
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UV detection was utilized at 210nm for the assay of glutaric acid and phenylephrine with an adjustment to 254nm for the measurement of benzyl alcohol. Linearity and recovery data were obtained for each component in spiked placebo studies. An investigation of the retention mechanisms of the three components showed that phenylephrine was retained by ion-pairing with octanesulfonate anion while glutaric acid and benzyl alcohol partitioned as a suppressed ion and a neutral molecule, respectively. The method has been further extended to the reversedphase separation of di- and tricarboxylic acids using a totally aqueous 0.0074M phosphoric acid mobile phase. 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Pharm. Sci</addtitle><description>A rapid reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of glutaric acid, phenylephrine, and benzyl alcohol in nasal spray has been developed. UV detection was utilized at 210nm for the assay of glutaric acid and phenylephrine with an adjustment to 254nm for the measurement of benzyl alcohol. Linearity and recovery data were obtained for each component in spiked placebo studies. An investigation of the retention mechanisms of the three components showed that phenylephrine was retained by ion-pairing with octanesulfonate anion while glutaric acid and benzyl alcohol partitioned as a suppressed ion and a neutral molecule, respectively. The method has been further extended to the reversedphase separation of di- and tricarboxylic acids using a totally aqueous 0.0074M phosphoric acid mobile phase. The retention of these acids was related to their octanol–water partition coefficients and structural variation.</description><subject>Aerosols</subject><subject>Alkanesulfonates</subject><subject>Alkanesulfonic Acids</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Benzyl Alcohol</subject><subject>Benzyl Alcohols - analysis</subject><subject>Benzyl Compounds - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Dicarboxylic Acids - analysis</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Glutarates - analysis</subject><subject>Indicators and Reagents</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other techniques and industries</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aerosols
Alkanesulfonates
Alkanesulfonic Acids
Analysis
Applied sciences
Benzyl Alcohol
Benzyl Alcohols - analysis
Benzyl Compounds - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Dicarboxylic Acids - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
General pharmacology
Glutarates - analysis
Indicators and Reagents
Medical sciences
Other techniques and industries
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenylephrine - analysis
Phosphoric Acids - analysis
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Tricarboxylic Acids - analysis
title Simultaneous Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Glutaric Acid, Phenylephrine, and Benzyl Alcohol in a Prototype Nasal Spray with Application to Di- and Tricarboxylic Acids
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