Phenotypic Properties of Atypical Lymphocytes in Cytomegalovirus-Induced Mononucleosis

The phenotypic properties of the surface of the atypical lymphocytes seen in cytomegalovirus-induced(CMV)mononucleosis were evaluated. Mononuclear cells from peripheral blood were obtained from adult patients within seven to 35 days of the onset of acute CMV mononucleosis. Sheep red blood cell roset...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 1985-07, Vol.152 (1), p.198-203
Hauptverfasser: Felsenstein, Donna, Carney, Walter P., Iacoviello, Vito R., Hirsch, Martin S.
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container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
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creator Felsenstein, Donna
Carney, Walter P.
Iacoviello, Vito R.
Hirsch, Martin S.
description The phenotypic properties of the surface of the atypical lymphocytes seen in cytomegalovirus-induced(CMV)mononucleosis were evaluated. Mononuclear cells from peripheral blood were obtained from adult patients within seven to 35 days of the onset of acute CMV mononucleosis. Sheep red blood cell rosetting techniques were used to obtain populations depleted of, or enriched for, T cells. Cell populations were further purified for helper/inducer lymphocytes(T4), cytotoxic/suppressor lymphocytes(T8), or non-T lymphocytesby monoclonal-antibody binding and by complement-lysis techniques. Cytocentrifuge preparations of the cell fractions were evaluated and atypical lymphocytes were identified by morphological characteristics. The appearance and disappearance of atypical lymphocytes paralleled and antedated the increase and subsequent decrease in T8 cells seen in these patients. A total of 69% ± 22% of the atypical lymphocytes in the lymphocyte population were of the T8 phenotype, whereas 13% ± 10% of the atypical lymphocytes were of the T4 phenotype and 18% ± 13%were non-T lymphocytes. Thus, atypical lymphocytes in CMV mononucleosis reside predominantly, but not exclusively, in the T8 cell population.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/infdis/152.1.198
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Mononuclear cells from peripheral blood were obtained from adult patients within seven to 35 days of the onset of acute CMV mononucleosis. Sheep red blood cell rosetting techniques were used to obtain populations depleted of, or enriched for, T cells. Cell populations were further purified for helper/inducer lymphocytes(T4), cytotoxic/suppressor lymphocytes(T8), or non-T lymphocytesby monoclonal-antibody binding and by complement-lysis techniques. Cytocentrifuge preparations of the cell fractions were evaluated and atypical lymphocytes were identified by morphological characteristics. The appearance and disappearance of atypical lymphocytes paralleled and antedated the increase and subsequent decrease in T8 cells seen in these patients. A total of 69% ± 22% of the atypical lymphocytes in the lymphocyte population were of the T8 phenotype, whereas 13% ± 10% of the atypical lymphocytes were of the T4 phenotype and 18% ± 13%were non-T lymphocytes. 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Mononuclear cells from peripheral blood were obtained from adult patients within seven to 35 days of the onset of acute CMV mononucleosis. Sheep red blood cell rosetting techniques were used to obtain populations depleted of, or enriched for, T cells. Cell populations were further purified for helper/inducer lymphocytes(T4), cytotoxic/suppressor lymphocytes(T8), or non-T lymphocytesby monoclonal-antibody binding and by complement-lysis techniques. Cytocentrifuge preparations of the cell fractions were evaluated and atypical lymphocytes were identified by morphological characteristics. The appearance and disappearance of atypical lymphocytes paralleled and antedated the increase and subsequent decrease in T8 cells seen in these patients. A total of 69% ± 22% of the atypical lymphocytes in the lymphocyte population were of the T8 phenotype, whereas 13% ± 10% of the atypical lymphocytes were of the T4 phenotype and 18% ± 13%were non-T lymphocytes. 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Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Felsenstein, Donna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carney, Walter P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iacoviello, Vito R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirsch, Martin S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Felsenstein, Donna</au><au>Carney, Walter P.</au><au>Iacoviello, Vito R.</au><au>Hirsch, Martin S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phenotypic Properties of Atypical Lymphocytes in Cytomegalovirus-Induced Mononucleosis</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1985-07</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>152</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>198</spage><epage>203</epage><pages>198-203</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><coden>JIDIAQ</coden><abstract>The phenotypic properties of the surface of the atypical lymphocytes seen in cytomegalovirus-induced(CMV)mononucleosis were evaluated. Mononuclear cells from peripheral blood were obtained from adult patients within seven to 35 days of the onset of acute CMV mononucleosis. Sheep red blood cell rosetting techniques were used to obtain populations depleted of, or enriched for, T cells. Cell populations were further purified for helper/inducer lymphocytes(T4), cytotoxic/suppressor lymphocytes(T8), or non-T lymphocytesby monoclonal-antibody binding and by complement-lysis techniques. Cytocentrifuge preparations of the cell fractions were evaluated and atypical lymphocytes were identified by morphological characteristics. The appearance and disappearance of atypical lymphocytes paralleled and antedated the increase and subsequent decrease in T8 cells seen in these patients. A total of 69% ± 22% of the atypical lymphocytes in the lymphocyte population were of the T8 phenotype, whereas 13% ± 10% of the atypical lymphocytes were of the T4 phenotype and 18% ± 13%were non-T lymphocytes. Thus, atypical lymphocytes in CMV mononucleosis reside predominantly, but not exclusively, in the T8 cell population.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>2989382</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/152.1.198</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Antibodies
B lymphocytes
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Cytomegalovirus
Cytomegalovirus - isolation & purification
Embryonic cells
Erythrocytes
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Infectious Mononucleosis - blood
Infectious Mononucleosis - microbiology
Leukocyte Count
Leukocytes
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes - pathology
Medical sciences
Monoclonal antibodies
Original Articles
Phenotype
T lymphocytes
T-Lymphocytes - classification
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title Phenotypic Properties of Atypical Lymphocytes in Cytomegalovirus-Induced Mononucleosis
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