Insertion of a foreign nucleotide sequence into mitochondrial DNA causes senescence in Neurospora intermedia

The kalilo variants of Neurospora contain a cytoplasmic genetic factor that causes senescence. This factor is a 9.0 kb transposable element (kalDNA) that lacks nucleotide sequence homology with mtDNA and is inserted into the mitochondrial chromosome, often at sites located within the open reading fr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell 1985-07, Vol.41 (3), p.877-884
Hauptverfasser: Bertrand, H, Chan, B S, Griffiths, A J
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description The kalilo variants of Neurospora contain a cytoplasmic genetic factor that causes senescence. This factor is a 9.0 kb transposable element (kalDNA) that lacks nucleotide sequence homology with mtDNA and is inserted into the mitochondrial chromosome, often at sites located within the open reading frame in the intron-DNA of the mitochondrial 25S-rRNA gene. Genomes containing the "foreign" DNA insert accumulate during growth, and death occurs as the cells become deficient in functional large and small subunits of mitochondrial ribosomes. The kalDNA transposon may be an "activator" element that causes breaks in mtDNA. Nonsenescing [+] strains of Neurospora do not contain kalDNA.
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subjects Base Sequence
DNA Transposable Elements
DNA, Fungal - genetics
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Neurospora - genetics
Neurospora - physiology
Recombination, Genetic
RNA - genetics
RNA, Fungal - genetics
RNA, Mitochondrial
RNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Species Specificity
title Insertion of a foreign nucleotide sequence into mitochondrial DNA causes senescence in Neurospora intermedia
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