Microwave heating of intravenous fluids

Microwave heating of intravenous (IV) fluids is a viable alternative to heating by conventional means, such as by blood warmer(s) or an on-site warming oven, for administration to hypothermic patients and trauma victims. Three 1-I bags each of lactated Ringer's solution, normal saline solution,...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 1985-01, Vol.3 (4), p.316-319
Hauptverfasser: Anshus, John S., Endahl, Gerald L., Mottley, J.Lawrence
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container_issue 4
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container_title The American journal of emergency medicine
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creator Anshus, John S.
Endahl, Gerald L.
Mottley, J.Lawrence
description Microwave heating of intravenous (IV) fluids is a viable alternative to heating by conventional means, such as by blood warmer(s) or an on-site warming oven, for administration to hypothermic patients and trauma victims. Three 1-I bags each of lactated Ringer's solution, normal saline solution, 1 2 normal saline solution, and 5% dextrose in water were packaged in parenteral containers and heated in a microwave oven from room temperature (21°C) to 40–42°C in 3 minutes. Little difference between temperatures of the four solutions was detected at each of five intervals up to two hours after heating for 3 minutes. Samples were taken before and after heating to assess any potential alterations in sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, glucose, and lactate levels; differences were within the range of variation of the methods used. Though the plasticizer in the polyvinyl chloride containers is stable to microwave heating, data on other components is incomplete.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0735-6757(85)90054-3
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Body Temperature
Fluid resuscitation
Fluid Therapy - methods
heating
Hot Temperature
Humans
hypothermia
Hypothermia - therapy
microwave
Microwaves
Solutions
Time Factors
title Microwave heating of intravenous fluids
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