Thiophilic adsorption - a new method for protein fractionation

Divinylsulphone-activated agarose to which mercaptoethanol is coupled showed very selective group adsorption of human serum proteins, in particular the immunoglobulins. The adsorption increases markedly in the presence of high concentrations of neutral water-structure forming salts and is distinct f...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1985-06, Vol.185 (2), p.306-310
Hauptverfasser: Porath, Jerker, Maisano, Federico, Belew, Makonnen
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container_title FEBS letters
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creator Porath, Jerker
Maisano, Federico
Belew, Makonnen
description Divinylsulphone-activated agarose to which mercaptoethanol is coupled showed very selective group adsorption of human serum proteins, in particular the immunoglobulins. The adsorption increases markedly in the presence of high concentrations of neutral water-structure forming salts and is distinct from adsorptions based on hydrophobic interaction. A characteristic feature of this new type of adsorbent is the structure of the groups attached to the polymer, XXX, i.e., R-S-CH 2-CH 2-SO 2-CH 2-CH 2-O-XXX, where R is a small aliphatic residue. Our results indicate that the thioether sulphur and the adjacent sulphone group act cooperatively and are apparently necessary to maintain the distinct behaviour of such absorbents. Divinylsulfone Immunoglobulin Affinity chromatography Hydrophobic interaction (salting-out) Serum fractionation
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subjects Adsorption
affinity chromatography
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Proteins - analysis
Chromatography, Affinity - methods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
General aspects, investigation methods
Humans
immunoglobulins
Immunoglobulins - analysis
man
Polymers
Proteins
Rats
serum
Sulfones
title Thiophilic adsorption - a new method for protein fractionation
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