Serological detection of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in patients with haemolytic uraemic syndrome in Western Europe

Sera from 45 patients from The Netherlands, Germany and Belgium who had a clinical diagnosis of haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) were screened for antibodies to the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Escherichia coli producing Verocytotoxin (VTEC). Sera from 43 family contacts and 34 control patients were...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 1993-09, Vol.12 (9), p.707-709
Hauptverfasser: CHART, H, VAN DER KAR, N. C. A, TOLBOOM, J. J. M, MONNENS, L. M. H, ROWE, B
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 707
container_title European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases
container_volume 12
creator CHART, H
VAN DER KAR, N. C. A
TOLBOOM, J. J. M
MONNENS, L. M. H
ROWE, B
description Sera from 45 patients from The Netherlands, Germany and Belgium who had a clinical diagnosis of haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) were screened for antibodies to the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Escherichia coli producing Verocytotoxin (VTEC). Sera from 43 family contacts and 34 control patients were also examined. Using the techniques of EIA and immunoblotting, antibodies to the LPS of Escherichia coli O157 were found in 28 patients, and to the LPS of serogroups O115 and O145 in one patient and one family member respectively. The results of our study suggest that VTEC, and in particular Escherichia coli O157, might be a significant cause of HUS in Western Europe.
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ispartof European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases, 1993-09, Vol.12 (9), p.707-709
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Complete Journals
subjects Antibodies, Bacterial - blood
Bacterial Toxins - biosynthesis
Belgium
Biological and medical sciences
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - classification
Escherichia coli - immunology
Escherichia coli - isolation & purification
Escherichia coli - pathogenicity
Escherichia coli Infections - immunology
Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology
Female
Germany
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome - immunology
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome - microbiology
Humans
Immunoblotting
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Lipopolysaccharides - immunology
Male
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure
Netherlands
O Antigens
Polysaccharides, Bacterial - immunology
Renal failure
Serotyping
Shiga Toxin 1
title Serological detection of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in patients with haemolytic uraemic syndrome in Western Europe
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