Amplification and Overexpression of EXP1 and EXP2/Cyclin D1 Genes in Human Esophageal Carcinomas

We previously identified two genes, EXP1 and EXP2/Cyclin D1, about 120 kb apart from HST1 and INT2 on human chromosome 11q13. Here we report the frequent amplification and overexpression of these genes in surgically resected esophageal carcinomas. Amplification was observed in 8 out of 22 cases. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1993-11, Vol.196 (3), p.1529-1536
Hauptverfasser: Tsuruta, H., Sakamoto, H., Onda, M., Terada, M.
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container_end_page 1536
container_issue 3
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 196
creator Tsuruta, H.
Sakamoto, H.
Onda, M.
Terada, M.
description We previously identified two genes, EXP1 and EXP2/Cyclin D1, about 120 kb apart from HST1 and INT2 on human chromosome 11q13. Here we report the frequent amplification and overexpression of these genes in surgically resected esophageal carcinomas. Amplification was observed in 8 out of 22 cases. In the tumors with the amplification, these genes were overexpressed, while in the tumors without the amplification, expression levels of these genes were almost the same as those with normal mucosa. These results suggest that EXP1 and/or EXP2/Cyclin D1 may play an important role in the progression of human esophageal carcinomas.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1993.2425
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Base Sequence
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
Cyclin D1
Cyclins - biosynthesis
Cyclins - genetics
DNA Primers
Esophageal Neoplasms - genetics
Esophageal Neoplasms - metabolism
Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery
Esophagus - metabolism
Female
Gene Amplification
Gene Expression
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Molecular Sequence Data
Mucous Membrane - metabolism
Oligonucleotide Probes
Oncogene Proteins - biosynthesis
Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Open Reading Frames
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein Biosynthesis
Proteins - genetics
title Amplification and Overexpression of EXP1 and EXP2/Cyclin D1 Genes in Human Esophageal Carcinomas
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