The use of carotenoids and oxonol VI as probes for membrane potential in proteoliposomes

Carotenoids present in lipids extracted from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus 6716 indicate trans-membrane potential in proteoliposomes reconstituted from these lipids and the ATPase complex isolated from the same organism. A carotenoid absorbance band shift to a longer wavelenght is obtained with v...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1985-05, Vol.184 (1), p.96-99
Hauptverfasser: van Walraven, H.S., Krab, K., Hagendoorn, M.J.M., Kraayenhof, R.
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container_end_page 99
container_issue 1
container_start_page 96
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 184
creator van Walraven, H.S.
Krab, K.
Hagendoorn, M.J.M.
Kraayenhof, R.
description Carotenoids present in lipids extracted from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus 6716 indicate trans-membrane potential in proteoliposomes reconstituted from these lipids and the ATPase complex isolated from the same organism. A carotenoid absorbance band shift to a longer wavelenght is obtained with valinomycin-induced potassium ion diffusion potentials, irrespective of the polarity of the potassium gradient. In contrast to this, the (externally added) probe oxonol VI only shows an absorbance band shift when the external potassium ion concentration is higher than the internal one. In liposomes without ATPase complex, no carotenoid absorbance band shifts were observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80661-X
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases
Artificial membranes and reconstituted systems
Biological and medical sciences
Carotenoid shift
Carotenoids
Cyanobacteria - metabolism
Diffusion potential
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Isoxazoles
liposomes
Membrane physicochemistry
Membrane potential
Membrane Potentials
Molecular biophysics
Oxazoles
Oxonol VI
Potassium - metabolism
Proteolipids
Proteoliposome
title The use of carotenoids and oxonol VI as probes for membrane potential in proteoliposomes
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