Promoter independent down-regulation of the firefly luciferase gene by T3 and T3 receptor in CV1 cells

We report that the activity of the firefly luciferase (LUC) reporter gene is down-regulated by T3 and T3 receptor (TR) in the CV1 mammalian cell line, which is widely used for studies of TR action. Repression was highly reproducible, T3 and TR dependent, promoter independent, and observed regardless...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and cellular endocrinology 1993-09, Vol.95 (1-2), p.101-109
Hauptverfasser: TILLMAN, J. B, CRONE, D. E, HYOUNG-SOON KIM, SPRUNG, C. N, SPINDLER, S. R
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container_end_page 109
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 101
container_title Molecular and cellular endocrinology
container_volume 95
creator TILLMAN, J. B
CRONE, D. E
HYOUNG-SOON KIM
SPRUNG, C. N
SPINDLER, S. R
description We report that the activity of the firefly luciferase (LUC) reporter gene is down-regulated by T3 and T3 receptor (TR) in the CV1 mammalian cell line, which is widely used for studies of TR action. Repression was highly reproducible, T3 and TR dependent, promoter independent, and observed regardless of whether an internal control for transfection efficiency was used. Cotransfections with normal and mutant TRs indicate that the negative T3 response is mediated by sequences within the LUC gene coding region, and is not due to the interaction of TR with a limiting transcription factor. Negative regulation of the LUC reporter was overcome by a strong, cis-linked T3 response element (TRE), but continued in the presence of a TRE of moderate strength. The results described here demonstrate that conclusions drawn from studies of TRE structure and activity performed using the LUC reporter in CV1 cells should be interpreted with caution.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0303-7207(93)90034-h
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Coleoptera - genetics
Enzyme Induction - drug effects
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Genetic Vectors
Kidney
Luciferases - biosynthesis
Luciferases - genetics
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Receptors, Thyroid Hormone - physiology
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Thymidine Kinase - biosynthesis
Thymidine Kinase - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transfection
Triiodothyronine - pharmacology
title Promoter independent down-regulation of the firefly luciferase gene by T3 and T3 receptor in CV1 cells
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