Pathomechanical analysis of thoracolumbar burst fracture reduction : a calf spine model

Burst fractures were created in the spines of twelve dairy calves and the mechanism of indirect canal clearance studied. The spines were reduced posturally and divided in to four subsets--control, and subsets in which either the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL), the PLL and annulus, or posterio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spine (Philadelphia, PA. 1976) PA. 1976), 1993-09, Vol.18 (12), p.1647-1654
Hauptverfasser: CAIN, J. E, DEJONG, J. T, DINENBERG, A. S, STEFKO, R. M, PLATENBURG, R. C, LAUERMAN, W. C
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container_end_page 1654
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1647
container_title Spine (Philadelphia, PA. 1976)
container_volume 18
creator CAIN, J. E
DEJONG, J. T
DINENBERG, A. S
STEFKO, R. M
PLATENBURG, R. C
LAUERMAN, W. C
description Burst fractures were created in the spines of twelve dairy calves and the mechanism of indirect canal clearance studied. The spines were reduced posturally and divided in to four subsets--control, and subsets in which either the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL), the PLL and annulus, or posterior osteoligmentous structures were sectioned. The specimens were then instrumented and further reduction obtained through application of extension and distraction forces. Statistically significant reduction of the intracanal burst fragment occurred even if the PLL or PLL and annulus were incompetent but did not occur in that group in which the posterolateral complex had been sectioned.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00007632-199309000-00013
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomechanical Phenomena
Cattle
In Vitro Techniques
Lumbosacral Region
Medical sciences
Orthopedic Fixation Devices
Orthopedic surgery
Posture
Spinal Canal - diagnostic imaging
Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Spinal Fractures - physiopathology
Spinal Fractures - therapy
Spine - diagnostic imaging
Spine - pathology
Spine - physiopathology
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Thorax
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Pathomechanical analysis of thoracolumbar burst fracture reduction : a calf spine model
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