Cranial MR Imaging and Cerebral 99mTc HM-Pao-Spect in Patients with Subacute or Chronic Severe Closed Head Injury and Normal CT examinations

Eighteen patients in the subacute or chronic state following severe closed head injury with normal cranial CT scans were examined by MR and 99mTc HM-PAO SPECT. Correlations were sought between these 2 imaging modalities and the clinical outcome, as defined by the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) score. B...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta radiologica (1987) 1993-11, Vol.34 (6), p.593-599
Hauptverfasser: Prayer, Lucas, Wimberger, D., Oder, W., Kramer, J., Schindler, E., Podrekam, I., Imhof, H.
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container_end_page 599
container_issue 6
container_start_page 593
container_title Acta radiologica (1987)
container_volume 34
creator Prayer, Lucas
Wimberger, D.
Oder, W.
Kramer, J.
Schindler, E.
Podrekam, I.
Imhof, H.
description Eighteen patients in the subacute or chronic state following severe closed head injury with normal cranial CT scans were examined by MR and 99mTc HM-PAO SPECT. Correlations were sought between these 2 imaging modalities and the clinical outcome, as defined by the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) score. Both MR and SPECT revealed cerebral damage in all patients examined but structural and functional alterations did not coincide topographically in 64.9% of lesions. Nevertheless, complementary injury patterns suggesting poor recovery were found; cortical contusions and diffuse axonal injury (MR) in conjunction with cortical and thalamic hypoperfusion (SPECT) were noticed in 8 out of 12 patients with unfavorable outcome (GOS = III and IV). the synthesis of MR and SPECT information clearly enhanced the ability both to accurately assess posttraumatic brain damage and to improve patients' outcome prediction.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/02841859309175414
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles)
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - pathology
Brain Injuries - diagnosis
Brain Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Female
Head Injuries, Closed - diagnosis
Head Injuries, Closed - diagnostic imaging
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Organotechnetium Compounds
Oximes
Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Cranial MR Imaging and Cerebral 99mTc HM-Pao-Spect in Patients with Subacute or Chronic Severe Closed Head Injury and Normal CT examinations
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