Cross-sensitivity and selectivity studies on ZnO surface acoustic wave ammonia sensor

ZnO coated one-port surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators are used as ammonia sensor in the present study. The cross-sensitivity of the sensor with commonly available volatile organic compounds (VOCs)/gases has been analyzed. An interesting feature through which the presence of ammonia can be diffe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2010-06, Vol.147 (2), p.517-524
Hauptverfasser: Raj, V. Bhasker, Nimal, A.T., Parmar, Yashoda, Sharma, M.U., Sreenivas, K., Gupta, Vinay
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container_end_page 524
container_issue 2
container_start_page 517
container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
container_volume 147
creator Raj, V. Bhasker
Nimal, A.T.
Parmar, Yashoda
Sharma, M.U.
Sreenivas, K.
Gupta, Vinay
description ZnO coated one-port surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators are used as ammonia sensor in the present study. The cross-sensitivity of the sensor with commonly available volatile organic compounds (VOCs)/gases has been analyzed. An interesting feature through which the presence of ammonia can be differentiated from rest of the vapors/gases has been observed. The differential frequency shift (Δ f) of the sensor is positive for liquor ammonia and negative for the rest. Further Δ f for ammonia in the presence of water vapors is found to be positive. The sensor has good sensitivity, selectivity, reversibility and repeatability. The results are analyzed by considering possible sensing mechanisms such as electrical loading, elastic loading and mass loading. The results suggest the possibility of utilizing the ZnO coated sensor for the efficient selective detection of ammonia.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.snb.2010.03.079
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source ScienceDirect Freedom Collection (Elsevier)
subjects Actuators
Ammonia
Ammonia sensing
Cross-sensitivity
Elastic loading
Electrical loading
Frequency shift
Mass loading
Reproducibility
Rest
SAW sensor
Selectivity
Sensors
Surface acoustic waves
Zinc oxide
title Cross-sensitivity and selectivity studies on ZnO surface acoustic wave ammonia sensor
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