Protective role of propolis against reproductive toxicity of triphenyltin in male rabbits

Triphenyltin (TPT) is known to cause endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity and a decrease in testosterone production. It is involved in the production of reactive oxygen species. Propolis has been reported to be an important antioxidant. Therefore, the present study aimed to elucidate the poss...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and chemical toxicology 2010-07, Vol.48 (7), p.1846-1852
Hauptverfasser: Yousef, Mokhtar I., Kamel, Kamel I., Hassan, Mervat S., El-Morsy, Ahmed M.A.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1846
container_title Food and chemical toxicology
container_volume 48
creator Yousef, Mokhtar I.
Kamel, Kamel I.
Hassan, Mervat S.
El-Morsy, Ahmed M.A.
description Triphenyltin (TPT) is known to cause endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity and a decrease in testosterone production. It is involved in the production of reactive oxygen species. Propolis has been reported to be an important antioxidant. Therefore, the present study aimed to elucidate the possible protective effects of propolis in alleviating the toxicity of triphenyltin chloride (TPTCl) on reproductive performance, testosterone levels, lipid peroxidation and enzyme activities in seminal plasma of male New Zealand white rabbits. Animals were orally administered the doses of propolis, TPTCl and propolis plus TPTCl every day for 12weeks. Results showed that semen quality was deteriorated following treatment with TPTCl. Also, testosterone levels, body weight (BW), relative weights of testes (RWT) and epididymis (RWE) were decreased. Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and lactate dehydrogenase were increased, while glutathione S-transferase, transaminases and phosphatases were decreased in seminal plasma of rabbits treated with TPTCl compared to control. Propolis alone significantly increased testosterone levels, BW, RTW, REW, semen characteristics and seminal plasma enzymes, and decreased the levels of free radicals and lactate dehydrogenase. Furthermore, the presence of propolis with TPTCl alleviates its toxic effects. From the present study, it can be concluded propolis can be effective in the protection of TPTCl-induced reproductive toxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fct.2010.04.018
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It is involved in the production of reactive oxygen species. Propolis has been reported to be an important antioxidant. Therefore, the present study aimed to elucidate the possible protective effects of propolis in alleviating the toxicity of triphenyltin chloride (TPTCl) on reproductive performance, testosterone levels, lipid peroxidation and enzyme activities in seminal plasma of male New Zealand white rabbits. Animals were orally administered the doses of propolis, TPTCl and propolis plus TPTCl every day for 12weeks. Results showed that semen quality was deteriorated following treatment with TPTCl. Also, testosterone levels, body weight (BW), relative weights of testes (RWT) and epididymis (RWE) were decreased. Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and lactate dehydrogenase were increased, while glutathione S-transferase, transaminases and phosphatases were decreased in seminal plasma of rabbits treated with TPTCl compared to control. Propolis alone significantly increased testosterone levels, BW, RTW, REW, semen characteristics and seminal plasma enzymes, and decreased the levels of free radicals and lactate dehydrogenase. Furthermore, the presence of propolis with TPTCl alleviates its toxic effects. From the present study, it can be concluded propolis can be effective in the protection of TPTCl-induced reproductive toxicity.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>20399825</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.fct.2010.04.018</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
antioxidants
Antioxidants - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
body weight
Body Weight - drug effects
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Eating - drug effects
enzyme activity
epididymis
Epididymis - drug effects
Free radicals
glutathione transferase
Infertility, Male - chemically induced
Infertility, Male - prevention & control
lactate dehydrogenase
lipid peroxidation
Male
Medical sciences
Metals and various inorganic compounds
oral administration
Organ Size - drug effects
Organotin Compounds - antagonists & inhibitors
Organotin Compounds - toxicity
Propolis
Propolis - pharmacology
protective effect
Rabbits
Reaction Time - drug effects
reactive oxygen species
reproductive performance
Reproductive toxicity
reproductive toxicology
Semen - cytology
Semen - drug effects
Semen - enzymology
seminal plasma
Seminal plasma biochemical parameters
Sperm Count
testes
Testicular Diseases - chemically induced
Testicular Diseases - physiopathology
Testicular Diseases - prevention & control
Testis - drug effects
testosterone
Testosterone - blood
thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances
toxicity
Toxicology
transaminases
Triphenyltin chloride
title Protective role of propolis against reproductive toxicity of triphenyltin in male rabbits
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