Experimental branch warming alters tall tree leaf phenology and acorn production
An increasing number of field experiments have been initiated worldwide to study simulated effects of global warming. To experimentally determine how tall, mature trees respond to warming, we developed a new technique that heated canopy-level branches with electric heating cables. Using a canopy cra...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Agricultural and forest meteorology 2010-07, Vol.150 (7), p.1026-1029 |
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| container_issue | 7 |
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| container_title | Agricultural and forest meteorology |
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| creator | Nakamura, Masahiro Muller, Onno Tayanagi, Shiori Nakaji, Tatsuro Hiura, Tsutom |
| description | An increasing number of field experiments have been initiated worldwide to study simulated effects of global warming. To experimentally determine how tall, mature trees respond to warming, we developed a new technique that heated canopy-level branches with electric heating cables. Using a canopy crane, we attached electric cables to top canopy branches of tall, mature
Quercus crispula Blume (18–20
m in height) trees; shoot temperature was elevated 5
°C above ambient. Branch warming extended the length of the growing season of canopy leaves by later leaf fall. Moreover, branch warming increased acorn production. Application of this technique should lead to a better understanding of how tall, mature trees respond to global warming. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.04.001 |
| format | Article |
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Quercus crispula Blume (18–20
m in height) trees; shoot temperature was elevated 5
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Quercus crispula Blume (18–20
m in height) trees; shoot temperature was elevated 5
°C above ambient. Branch warming extended the length of the growing season of canopy leaves by later leaf fall. Moreover, branch warming increased acorn production. Application of this technique should lead to a better understanding of how tall, mature trees respond to global warming.</description><subject>Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>branches</subject><subject>Canopy crane</subject><subject>climate change</subject><subject>field experimentation</subject><subject>Field experiments</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>Global warming</subject><subject>heaters</subject><subject>leaf abscission</subject><subject>Leaf fall</subject><subject>Masting</subject><subject>nuts</subject><subject>overstory</subject><subject>phenology</subject><subject>Quercus</subject><subject>Quercus crispula</subject><subject>seed productivity</subject><subject>seed set</subject><subject>temperate forests</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>tree age</subject><subject>tree crown</subject><issn>0168-1923</issn><issn>1873-2240</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMFOGzEQhi3USk3TPgO-IE4b7F3v2ntEiBYkJJCAszVrj4Mjxw72poW3r6Mgrj2N5Pnmn_FHyClnK874cLFZwTq7lLc4r1pWX5lYMcZPyIIr2TVtK9gXsqikavjYdt_I91I2FWilHBfk4fpth9lvMc4Q6JQhmhf6F_LWxzWFMGMutHYCnTMiDQiO7l4wppDW7xSipWBSjnSXk92b2af4g3x1EAr-_KhL8vzr-unqprm7_317dXnXGDHIuVGdE1aAFY4hGCbB9T0brOgda5WRHAYchUXOpmlCwRVMyITiCh2A7cTULcn5Mbeuft1jmfXWF4MhQMS0L1oOjI-D7FUl5ZE0OZWS0eld_TDkd82ZPijUG_2pUB8UaiZ0NVQnzz52QDEQ3MGOL5_jbTsqzvuucqdHzkE6RFXm-bEGdYyrvleir8TlkcCq5I_HrIvxGA1an9HM2ib_32v-AakOlo4</recordid><startdate>20100715</startdate><enddate>20100715</enddate><creator>Nakamura, Masahiro</creator><creator>Muller, Onno</creator><creator>Tayanagi, Shiori</creator><creator>Nakaji, Tatsuro</creator><creator>Hiura, Tsutom</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>[Oxford]: Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100715</creationdate><title>Experimental branch warming alters tall tree leaf phenology and acorn production</title><author>Nakamura, Masahiro ; Muller, Onno ; Tayanagi, Shiori ; Nakaji, Tatsuro ; Hiura, Tsutom</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-83f4d4ad4f0eac07af5506d45f028c71a6e94de10bbbe418abe04818efaad34b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. 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To experimentally determine how tall, mature trees respond to warming, we developed a new technique that heated canopy-level branches with electric heating cables. Using a canopy crane, we attached electric cables to top canopy branches of tall, mature
Quercus crispula Blume (18–20
m in height) trees; shoot temperature was elevated 5
°C above ambient. Branch warming extended the length of the growing season of canopy leaves by later leaf fall. Moreover, branch warming increased acorn production. Application of this technique should lead to a better understanding of how tall, mature trees respond to global warming.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.04.001</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0168-1923 |
| ispartof | Agricultural and forest meteorology, 2010-07, Vol.150 (7), p.1026-1029 |
| issn | 0168-1923 1873-2240 |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences branches Canopy crane climate change field experimentation Field experiments forest trees Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production Global warming heaters leaf abscission Leaf fall Masting nuts overstory phenology Quercus Quercus crispula seed productivity seed set temperate forests temperature tree age tree crown |
| title | Experimental branch warming alters tall tree leaf phenology and acorn production |
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