A new and simple calibration-independent method for measuring the beam energy of a cyclotron
This work recommends a new and simple-to-perform method for measuring the beam energy of an accelerator. The proposed method requires the irradiation of two monitor foils interspaced by an energy degrader. The primary advantage of the proposed method, which makes this method unique from previous ene...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied radiation and isotopes 2011, Vol.69 (1), p.247-253 |
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container_title | Applied radiation and isotopes |
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creator | Gagnon, Katherine Jensen, Mikael Thisgaard, Helge Publicover, Julia Lapi, Suzanne McQuarrie, Steve A. Ruth, Thomas J. |
description | This work recommends a new and simple-to-perform method for measuring the beam energy of an accelerator. The proposed method requires the irradiation of two monitor foils interspaced by an energy degrader. The primary advantage of the proposed method, which makes this method unique from previous energy evaluation strategies that employ the use of monitor foils, is that this method is independent of the detector efficiency calibration. This method was evaluated by performing proton activation of
natCu foils using both a cyclotron and a tandem Van de Graaff accelerator. The monitor foil activities were read using a dose calibrator set to an arbitrary calibration setting. Excellent agreement was noted between the nominal and measured proton energies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.09.012 |
format | Article |
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natCu foils using both a cyclotron and a tandem Van de Graaff accelerator. The monitor foil activities were read using a dose calibrator set to an arbitrary calibration setting. Excellent agreement was noted between the nominal and measured proton energies.</description><subject>Cyclotron</subject><subject>Cyclotrons - instrumentation</subject><subject>Cyclotrons - standards</subject><subject>Energy determination</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ionization chamber</subject><subject>Monitor reactions</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine - methods</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine - standards</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals - chemistry</subject><issn>0969-8043</issn><issn>1872-9800</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQQIMotlb_QsnN09ZJdru7uVnELxC86E0IaTLbpuwma7JV-u9NqfUqhMkwvMlkHiFTBjMGrLzZzFQflLHRzzikIogZMH5CxqyueCZqgFMyBlGKrIYiH5GLGDcAUNSCn5MRB8HLHIox-VhQh99UOUOj7foWqVatXQY1WO8y6wz2mIIbaIfD2hva-JBSFbfBuhUd1kiXqDqKDsNqR31DFdU73foheHdJzhrVRrz6vSfk_eH-7e4pe3l9fL5bvGQ6L6shyxkU3JTzdBga0CUreNUI3uxzbLRglUYzxwRVrDZapI2MAdBLFGbOi3xCrg_v9sF_bjEOsrNRY9sqh34bZVUCmxdVwRNZHkgdfIwBG9kH26mwkwzkXqzcyKNYuRcrQcgkNjVOf0dslx2av7ajyQTcHgBMi35ZDDJqiy593AbUgzTe_jfjB9tojd4</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Gagnon, Katherine</creator><creator>Jensen, Mikael</creator><creator>Thisgaard, Helge</creator><creator>Publicover, Julia</creator><creator>Lapi, Suzanne</creator><creator>McQuarrie, Steve A.</creator><creator>Ruth, Thomas J.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>A new and simple calibration-independent method for measuring the beam energy of a cyclotron</title><author>Gagnon, Katherine ; Jensen, Mikael ; Thisgaard, Helge ; Publicover, Julia ; Lapi, Suzanne ; McQuarrie, Steve A. ; Ruth, Thomas J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-31042d65d651ed0c61427f92fd0c6efc917ced5e42d718dc9043dd00cbe9d5243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Cyclotron</topic><topic>Cyclotrons - instrumentation</topic><topic>Cyclotrons - standards</topic><topic>Energy determination</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ionization chamber</topic><topic>Monitor reactions</topic><topic>Nuclear Medicine - methods</topic><topic>Nuclear Medicine - standards</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gagnon, Katherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Mikael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thisgaard, Helge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Publicover, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lapi, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McQuarrie, Steve A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruth, Thomas J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Applied radiation and isotopes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gagnon, Katherine</au><au>Jensen, Mikael</au><au>Thisgaard, Helge</au><au>Publicover, Julia</au><au>Lapi, Suzanne</au><au>McQuarrie, Steve A.</au><au>Ruth, Thomas J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A new and simple calibration-independent method for measuring the beam energy of a cyclotron</atitle><jtitle>Applied radiation and isotopes</jtitle><addtitle>Appl Radiat Isot</addtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>247</spage><epage>253</epage><pages>247-253</pages><issn>0969-8043</issn><eissn>1872-9800</eissn><abstract>This work recommends a new and simple-to-perform method for measuring the beam energy of an accelerator. The proposed method requires the irradiation of two monitor foils interspaced by an energy degrader. The primary advantage of the proposed method, which makes this method unique from previous energy evaluation strategies that employ the use of monitor foils, is that this method is independent of the detector efficiency calibration. This method was evaluated by performing proton activation of
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subjects | Cyclotron Cyclotrons - instrumentation Cyclotrons - standards Energy determination Humans Ionization chamber Monitor reactions Nuclear Medicine - methods Nuclear Medicine - standards Radiopharmaceuticals - chemical synthesis Radiopharmaceuticals - chemistry |
title | A new and simple calibration-independent method for measuring the beam energy of a cyclotron |
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