Body weight gain is correlated with serum cholesterol at 8 weeks of age in pigs selected for four generations for low or high serum cholesterol

We determined the relationship of BW at birth, weaning (4 wk of age), and 8 wk of age to serum total cholesterol (C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) at 8 wk of age in pigs, from the fourth generation that had been selected for low (10 litters, 75 pigs, LC) or hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of animal science 1993-09, Vol.71 (9), p.2406-2411
Hauptverfasser: Pond, W.G, Mersmann, H.J, Klein, P.D, Ferlic, L.L, Wong, W.W, Hachey, D.L, Schoknecht, P.A, Zhang, S
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container_end_page 2411
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2406
container_title Journal of animal science
container_volume 71
creator Pond, W.G
Mersmann, H.J
Klein, P.D
Ferlic, L.L
Wong, W.W
Hachey, D.L
Schoknecht, P.A
Zhang, S
description We determined the relationship of BW at birth, weaning (4 wk of age), and 8 wk of age to serum total cholesterol (C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) at 8 wk of age in pigs, from the fourth generation that had been selected for low (10 litters, 75 pigs, LC) or high (10 litters, 63 pigs, HC) C at 8 wk of age. Mean C concentration at 8 wk of age was 81 +/- 30 mg/dL for LC groups and 136 +/- 19 mg/dL for HC groups. Serum C, HDL-C, and TG concentrations were not correlated with birth weight, suggesting that the physiological factors that may cause reduced weight gain in older animals are not operative in newborn pigs. All three constituents were correlated (P 0.05) with BW at weaning and at 8 wk. However, only 4% of the variation in weight at weaning and 7% at 8 wk could be explained by a relationship with serum TG. There was a positive correlation between C and BW at 8 wk (r
doi_str_mv 10.2527/1993.7192406x
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Mean C concentration at 8 wk of age was 81 +/- 30 mg/dL for LC groups and 136 +/- 19 mg/dL for HC groups. Serum C, HDL-C, and TG concentrations were not correlated with birth weight, suggesting that the physiological factors that may cause reduced weight gain in older animals are not operative in newborn pigs. All three constituents were correlated (P 0.05) with BW at weaning and at 8 wk. However, only 4% of the variation in weight at weaning and 7% at 8 wk could be explained by a relationship with serum TG. There was a positive correlation between C and BW at 8 wk (r</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8812</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-3163</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2527/1993.7192406x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8407652</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Am Soc Animal Sci</publisher><subject>ALIMENTACION DEL NINO ; ALIMENTATION DE L'ENFANT ; Animals ; Birth Weight - genetics ; CERDO ; CHOLESTEROL ; Cholesterol - blood ; Cholesterol, HDL - blood ; COLESTEROL ; CRECIMIENTO ; CROISSANCE ; Female ; GAIN DE POIDS ; GANANCIA DE PESO ; GENETICA ; GENETIQUE ; Genotype ; Hogs ; IMMUNOLOGIE ; INMUNOLOGIA ; INVESTIGACION ; LIPOPROTEINAS ; LIPOPROTEINE ; Male ; NUTRICION HUMANA ; NUTRITION HUMAINE ; PESO ; Physical growth ; POIDS ; PORCIN ; RECHERCHE ; Regression Analysis ; Selection, Genetic ; Sex Factors ; Swine - blood ; Swine - genetics ; Swine - growth &amp; development ; TRIGLICERIDOS ; TRIGLYCERIDE ; Triglycerides - blood ; Weaning ; Weight Gain - genetics</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal science, 1993-09, Vol.71 (9), p.2406-2411</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Society of Animal Science Sep 1993</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8407652$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pond, W.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mersmann, H.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, P.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferlic, L.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, W.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hachey, D.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoknecht, P.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, S</creatorcontrib><title>Body weight gain is correlated with serum cholesterol at 8 weeks of age in pigs selected for four generations for low or high serum cholesterol</title><title>Journal of animal science</title><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><description>We determined the relationship of BW at birth, weaning (4 wk of age), and 8 wk of age to serum total cholesterol (C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) at 8 wk of age in pigs, from the fourth generation that had been selected for low (10 litters, 75 pigs, LC) or high (10 litters, 63 pigs, HC) C at 8 wk of age. Mean C concentration at 8 wk of age was 81 +/- 30 mg/dL for LC groups and 136 +/- 19 mg/dL for HC groups. Serum C, HDL-C, and TG concentrations were not correlated with birth weight, suggesting that the physiological factors that may cause reduced weight gain in older animals are not operative in newborn pigs. All three constituents were correlated (P 0.05) with BW at weaning and at 8 wk. However, only 4% of the variation in weight at weaning and 7% at 8 wk could be explained by a relationship with serum TG. There was a positive correlation between C and BW at 8 wk (r</description><subject>ALIMENTACION DEL NINO</subject><subject>ALIMENTATION DE L'ENFANT</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Birth Weight - genetics</subject><subject>CERDO</subject><subject>CHOLESTEROL</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>Cholesterol, HDL - blood</subject><subject>COLESTEROL</subject><subject>CRECIMIENTO</subject><subject>CROISSANCE</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>GAIN DE POIDS</subject><subject>GANANCIA DE PESO</subject><subject>GENETICA</subject><subject>GENETIQUE</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Hogs</subject><subject>IMMUNOLOGIE</subject><subject>INMUNOLOGIA</subject><subject>INVESTIGACION</subject><subject>LIPOPROTEINAS</subject><subject>LIPOPROTEINE</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>NUTRICION HUMANA</subject><subject>NUTRITION HUMAINE</subject><subject>PESO</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>POIDS</subject><subject>PORCIN</subject><subject>RECHERCHE</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Selection, Genetic</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Swine - blood</subject><subject>Swine - genetics</subject><subject>Swine - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>TRIGLICERIDOS</subject><subject>TRIGLYCERIDE</subject><subject>Triglycerides - blood</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><subject>Weight Gain - genetics</subject><issn>0021-8812</issn><issn>1525-3163</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNplkU1r3DAQhkVpSDdpj70UAiKH3Jx4JMuSjk3IRyHQQ5qzkNdjr7aytZFsNvkV-cvVNguF9DAMDM8773wQ8hXKcyaYvACt-bkEzaqyfv5AFiCYKDjU_CNZlCWDQilgn8hRSuuyBCa0OCSHqiplLdiCvF6G9oVu0fWrifbWjdQlugwxorcTtnTrphVNGOeBLlfBY5owBk_tRFVW4e9EQ0dtjzQrN65PmfW43Cm7EHPMkfY4YrSTC2P6W_RhS3NaZcv_O38mB531Cb_s8zF5vLn-dXVX3P-8_XH1_b7oQKupsEwBZ0K2UOmm6kQrdaNaVoNCjlYxXjW14lwq1NJ2Gpu2rgFVpYTSrAXLj8nZW99NDE9zNjeDS0v03o4Y5mSk0JpxXmXw9B24zkuNeTbDQAFoKWWGTvbQ3AzYmk10g40vZn_mf267pbcuokmD9T7TYNY2STDa7P6XwW9vYGeDsX10yTw-6IrzWiv-B4gflJw</recordid><startdate>199309</startdate><enddate>199309</enddate><creator>Pond, W.G</creator><creator>Mersmann, H.J</creator><creator>Klein, P.D</creator><creator>Ferlic, L.L</creator><creator>Wong, W.W</creator><creator>Hachey, D.L</creator><creator>Schoknecht, P.A</creator><creator>Zhang, S</creator><general>Am Soc Animal Sci</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199309</creationdate><title>Body weight gain is correlated with serum cholesterol at 8 weeks of age in pigs selected for four generations for low or high serum cholesterol</title><author>Pond, W.G ; 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development</topic><topic>TRIGLICERIDOS</topic><topic>TRIGLYCERIDE</topic><topic>Triglycerides - blood</topic><topic>Weaning</topic><topic>Weight Gain - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pond, W.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mersmann, H.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, P.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferlic, L.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, W.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hachey, D.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoknecht, P.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of animal science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pond, W.G</au><au>Mersmann, H.J</au><au>Klein, P.D</au><au>Ferlic, L.L</au><au>Wong, W.W</au><au>Hachey, D.L</au><au>Schoknecht, P.A</au><au>Zhang, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Body weight gain is correlated with serum cholesterol at 8 weeks of age in pigs selected for four generations for low or high serum cholesterol</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal science</jtitle><addtitle>J Anim Sci</addtitle><date>1993-09</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2406</spage><epage>2411</epage><pages>2406-2411</pages><issn>0021-8812</issn><eissn>1525-3163</eissn><abstract>We determined the relationship of BW at birth, weaning (4 wk of age), and 8 wk of age to serum total cholesterol (C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) at 8 wk of age in pigs, from the fourth generation that had been selected for low (10 litters, 75 pigs, LC) or high (10 litters, 63 pigs, HC) C at 8 wk of age. Mean C concentration at 8 wk of age was 81 +/- 30 mg/dL for LC groups and 136 +/- 19 mg/dL for HC groups. Serum C, HDL-C, and TG concentrations were not correlated with birth weight, suggesting that the physiological factors that may cause reduced weight gain in older animals are not operative in newborn pigs. All three constituents were correlated (P 0.05) with BW at weaning and at 8 wk. However, only 4% of the variation in weight at weaning and 7% at 8 wk could be explained by a relationship with serum TG. There was a positive correlation between C and BW at 8 wk (r</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Am Soc Animal Sci</pub><pmid>8407652</pmid><doi>10.2527/1993.7192406x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ALIMENTACION DEL NINO
ALIMENTATION DE L'ENFANT
Animals
Birth Weight - genetics
CERDO
CHOLESTEROL
Cholesterol - blood
Cholesterol, HDL - blood
COLESTEROL
CRECIMIENTO
CROISSANCE
Female
GAIN DE POIDS
GANANCIA DE PESO
GENETICA
GENETIQUE
Genotype
Hogs
IMMUNOLOGIE
INMUNOLOGIA
INVESTIGACION
LIPOPROTEINAS
LIPOPROTEINE
Male
NUTRICION HUMANA
NUTRITION HUMAINE
PESO
Physical growth
POIDS
PORCIN
RECHERCHE
Regression Analysis
Selection, Genetic
Sex Factors
Swine - blood
Swine - genetics
Swine - growth & development
TRIGLICERIDOS
TRIGLYCERIDE
Triglycerides - blood
Weaning
Weight Gain - genetics
title Body weight gain is correlated with serum cholesterol at 8 weeks of age in pigs selected for four generations for low or high serum cholesterol
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