Distribution of Macromolecular Methylations in Promastigotes of Leishmania donovani and Impact of Sinefungin

Sinefungin, an antifungal and antiparasitic nucleoside antibiotic, is a very potent antileishmanial agent both in vitro and in vivo. This molecule, structurally related to S‐adenosylmethionine, is a good competitive inhibitor of methyltransferases in vitro. The aim of this report is to analyze the i...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology 1993-09, Vol.40 (5), p.581-589
Hauptverfasser: LAWRENCE, FRANÇOISE, ROBERT-GERO, MALKA
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description Sinefungin, an antifungal and antiparasitic nucleoside antibiotic, is a very potent antileishmanial agent both in vitro and in vivo. This molecule, structurally related to S‐adenosylmethionine, is a good competitive inhibitor of methyltransferases in vitro. The aim of this report is to analyze the impact of sinefungin on methylation pattern and the subcellular localisation of methyl groups and various methylases in promastigotes of Leishmania donovani. We have shown the presence of various methylated macromolecules in different subcellular fractions, with somewhat higher concentration in membrane fraction. In vitro, sinefungin inhibits the three main protein methylases, but in cells cultured in its presence the protein carboxylmethylations are specifically inhibited.
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This molecule, structurally related to S‐adenosylmethionine, is a good competitive inhibitor of methyltransferases in vitro. The aim of this report is to analyze the impact of sinefungin on methylation pattern and the subcellular localisation of methyl groups and various methylases in promastigotes of Leishmania donovani. We have shown the presence of various methylated macromolecules in different subcellular fractions, with somewhat higher concentration in membrane fraction. In vitro, sinefungin inhibits the three main protein methylases, but in cells cultured in its presence the protein carboxylmethylations are specifically inhibited.</description><subject>Adenosine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Adenosine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. 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subjects Adenosine - analogs & derivatives
Adenosine - pharmacology
Animals
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Carboxylmethylation
cell fractionation
hemoflagellate
Leishmania donovani
Leishmania donovani - drug effects
Leishmania donovani - growth & development
Leishmania donovani - metabolism
Macromolecular Substances
Medical sciences
methylated amino acids
Methylation
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
protein methyltransferases
Protein Methyltransferases - antagonists & inhibitors
Protein Methyltransferases - metabolism
Protozoa
Protozoan Proteins - metabolism
S-adenosylmethionine
S-Adenosylmethionine - biosynthesis
S-Adenosylmethionine - metabolism
subcellular distribution of methyl groups
Subcellular Fractions - metabolism
title Distribution of Macromolecular Methylations in Promastigotes of Leishmania donovani and Impact of Sinefungin
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