Pneumothorax with fine-needle aspiration of thoracic lesions. Is spirometry a predictor?

To assess the value of spirometry for predicting the risk of pneumothorax (PTX) following percutaneous fine needle aspiration (FNA) of thoracic lesions, we examined retrospectively the incidence of PTX in 89 FNA and associated spirometry. Spirometry results were classified as normal, obstructed, or...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 1993-10, Vol.104 (4), p.1017-1020
Hauptverfasser: HILL, P. C, SPAGNOLO, S. V, HOCKSTEIN, M. J
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creator HILL, P. C
SPAGNOLO, S. V
HOCKSTEIN, M. J
description To assess the value of spirometry for predicting the risk of pneumothorax (PTX) following percutaneous fine needle aspiration (FNA) of thoracic lesions, we examined retrospectively the incidence of PTX in 89 FNA and associated spirometry. Spirometry results were classified as normal, obstructed, or restrictive. Overall, the PTX rate was 20 percent. When the PTX occurrence was analyzed based on our spirometry classification, no significant difference was found between the groups. A PTX occurred in 27.8 percent of the FNA performed in patients with normal spirometry. On further analysis of specific spirometry measurements (FEV1, FVC, FEV1 percent predicted, and FEV1/FVC) and incidence of PTX, no significant correlation in PTX rates was found. These data suggest that the FNA pneumothorax is not correlated with lung function as measured by routine spirometry.
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy, Needle
Biopsy, Needle - adverse effects
Causes of
Complications and side effects
Humans
Incidence
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Lung - pathology
Lung Diseases - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax - epidemiology
Pneumothorax - etiology
Predictive Value of Tests
Respiratory system
Retrospective Studies
Risk
Spirometry
title Pneumothorax with fine-needle aspiration of thoracic lesions. Is spirometry a predictor?
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