Efficacy of ECT: a meta-analysis
The authors analyzed several rigorously controlled studies that compared the efficacy of ECT with that of simulated ECT, placebo, and antidepressants. The data from these studies were combined statistically (with the Mantel-Haenszel method for the combination of fourfold tables), showing ECT's...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1985-03, Vol.142 (3), p.297-302 |
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container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
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creator | JANICAK, P. G DAVIS, J. M GIBBONS, R. D ERICKSEN, S CHANG, S GALLAGHER, P |
description | The authors analyzed several rigorously controlled studies that compared
the efficacy of ECT with that of simulated ECT, placebo, and
antidepressants. The data from these studies were combined statistically
(with the Mantel-Haenszel method for the combination of fourfold tables),
showing ECT's clear superiority over all these other forms of treatment for
severe depression. The authors similarly analyzed the data from several
studies comparing the efficacy of unilateral nondominant ECT with that of
bilateral ECT and found no significant difference in their efficacy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.142.3.297 |
format | Article |
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the efficacy of ECT with that of simulated ECT, placebo, and
antidepressants. The data from these studies were combined statistically
(with the Mantel-Haenszel method for the combination of fourfold tables),
showing ECT's clear superiority over all these other forms of treatment for
severe depression. The authors similarly analyzed the data from several
studies comparing the efficacy of unilateral nondominant ECT with that of
bilateral ECT and found no significant difference in their efficacy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.142.3.297</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3882006</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Depressive Disorder - drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Depressive Disorder - therapy ; Electroconvulsive therapy ; Electroconvulsive Therapy - methods ; Electroconvulsive Therapy - standards ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; Placebos ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Research Design - standards ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1985-03, Vol.142 (3), p.297-302</ispartof><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-105212868fba7dffa195a66792b17c7de57c118e7a178b5afbe10dcb700e75363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-105212868fba7dffa195a66792b17c7de57c118e7a178b5afbe10dcb700e75363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.142.3.297$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.142.3.297$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2846,21608,27846,27901,27902,77533,77534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8655295$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3882006$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>JANICAK, P. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, J. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GIBBONS, R. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERICKSEN, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHANG, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GALLAGHER, P</creatorcontrib><title>Efficacy of ECT: a meta-analysis</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The authors analyzed several rigorously controlled studies that compared
the efficacy of ECT with that of simulated ECT, placebo, and
antidepressants. The data from these studies were combined statistically
(with the Mantel-Haenszel method for the combination of fourfold tables),
showing ECT's clear superiority over all these other forms of treatment for
severe depression. The authors similarly analyzed the data from several
studies comparing the efficacy of unilateral nondominant ECT with that of
bilateral ECT and found no significant difference in their efficacy.</description><subject>Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - drug therapy</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - therapy</subject><subject>Electroconvulsive therapy</subject><subject>Electroconvulsive Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Electroconvulsive Therapy - standards</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Placebos</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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G</au><au>DAVIS, J. M</au><au>GIBBONS, R. D</au><au>ERICKSEN, S</au><au>CHANG, S</au><au>GALLAGHER, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficacy of ECT: a meta-analysis</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1985-03</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>142</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>297</spage><epage>302</epage><pages>297-302</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>The authors analyzed several rigorously controlled studies that compared
the efficacy of ECT with that of simulated ECT, placebo, and
antidepressants. The data from these studies were combined statistically
(with the Mantel-Haenszel method for the combination of fourfold tables),
showing ECT's clear superiority over all these other forms of treatment for
severe depression. The authors similarly analyzed the data from several
studies comparing the efficacy of unilateral nondominant ECT with that of
bilateral ECT and found no significant difference in their efficacy.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>3882006</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.142.3.297</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Clinical Trials as Topic Depressive Disorder - drug therapy Depressive Disorder - psychology Depressive Disorder - therapy Electroconvulsive therapy Electroconvulsive Therapy - methods Electroconvulsive Therapy - standards Evaluation Studies as Topic Humans Medical sciences Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors - therapeutic use Placebos Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Research Design - standards Treatments |
title | Efficacy of ECT: a meta-analysis |
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