Preoperative radiation therapy with sensitizers in the management of carcinoma of the rectum

There is enough evidence to show that adjuvant radiation therapy contributes to the management of patients with carcinoma of the rectum. In an effort to improve resectability and possibly survival rates, the use of chemosensitizers, combined with moderate doses of radiation used presurgically, was i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diseases of the colon & rectum 1985-01, Vol.28 (1), p.56-57
Hauptverfasser: SISCHY, B, GRANEY, M. J, HINSON, E. J, QAZI, R
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container_end_page 57
container_issue 1
container_start_page 56
container_title Diseases of the colon & rectum
container_volume 28
creator SISCHY, B
GRANEY, M. J
HINSON, E. J
QAZI, R
description There is enough evidence to show that adjuvant radiation therapy contributes to the management of patients with carcinoma of the rectum. In an effort to improve resectability and possibly survival rates, the use of chemosensitizers, combined with moderate doses of radiation used presurgically, was introduced for carcinomas larger than 5 cm in diameter requiring abdominoperineal resection. Based on our experience and that of others, it is believed that the method of administration of 5FU and mitomycin-C is an important factor in obtaining an increased therapeutic ratio. Because of the locoregional pattern of spread of rectal cancer, this adjuvant approach would appear suitable. A series of approximately 60 patients is discussed and the surgical findings and five-year survival is reported.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Combined Modality Therapy
Fluorouracil - administration & dosage
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Medical sciences
Mitomycin
Mitomycins - administration & dosage
Rectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Rectal Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Rectal Neoplasms - surgery
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
title Preoperative radiation therapy with sensitizers in the management of carcinoma of the rectum
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