Human brain: Aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and isozyme distribution in different areas

Three human postmortem brains were dissected into seventeen areas and assayed for aldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.3) activity employing two assay systems: one at 68 μM and another at 13.6 mM propionaldehyde. The levles of activity with 68 μM propionaldehyde were significantly higher in cerebellum a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1984-09, Vol.1 (5), p.363-367
Hauptverfasser: Pietruszko, R., Meier, J., Major, L.F., Saini, N., Manz, H., Hawley, R.J.
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container_end_page 367
container_issue 5
container_start_page 363
container_title Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)
container_volume 1
creator Pietruszko, R.
Meier, J.
Major, L.F.
Saini, N.
Manz, H.
Hawley, R.J.
description Three human postmortem brains were dissected into seventeen areas and assayed for aldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.3) activity employing two assay systems: one at 68 μM and another at 13.6 mM propionaldehyde. The levles of activity with 68 μM propionaldehyde were significantly higher in cerebellum and putamen. The same brain areas were also examined by isoelectric focusing. By this procedure two distinct bands of aldehyde dehydrogenase activity (the cytoplasmic E1 and mitochondrial E2) could be readily visualized in cerebellum and putamen while other brain areas contained mainly the mitochondrial E2 isozyme.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aged
Aldehyde dehydrogenase
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Brain - enzymology
Electrophoresis
Female
Human brain
Humans
Isoelectric Focusing
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Isozyme distribution
Kinetics
Male
Middle Aged
Mitochondria - enzymology
NAD - metabolism
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
title Human brain: Aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and isozyme distribution in different areas
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