Self-disclosure and coping styles in men with cardiovascular reactivity
The purpose of this study was to investigate self‐disclosure, emotion‐focused, and problem‐focused coping styles among men with borderline hypertension and two groups of normotensive men differentiated by parental hypertension. Because blood pressure reactivity may discriminate between hypertensive...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Research in nursing & health 1993-08, Vol.16 (4), p.275-282 |
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| creator | Hahn, William K. Brooks, Jo A. Hartsough, Don M. |
| description | The purpose of this study was to investigate self‐disclosure, emotion‐focused, and problem‐focused coping styles among men with borderline hypertension and two groups of normotensive men differentiated by parental hypertension. Because blood pressure reactivity may discriminate between hypertensive and normotensive men, subjects in these three groups were categorized as high or low cardiovascular reactors based on their blood pressure response to a mental arithmetic task. Self‐disclosure and coping styles were investigated in relation to status effects within the doctor‐patient relationship. Men with exaggerated blood pressure reactivity were less self‐disclosive and used fewer emotion‐focused coping strategies than men with no blood pressure reactivity. Normotensives with a history of parental hypertension were less self‐disclosive than normotensives without a history of parental hypertension. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/nur.4770160406 |
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Because blood pressure reactivity may discriminate between hypertensive and normotensive men, subjects in these three groups were categorized as high or low cardiovascular reactors based on their blood pressure response to a mental arithmetic task. Self‐disclosure and coping styles were investigated in relation to status effects within the doctor‐patient relationship. Men with exaggerated blood pressure reactivity were less self‐disclosive and used fewer emotion‐focused coping strategies than men with no blood pressure reactivity. Normotensives with a history of parental hypertension were less self‐disclosive than normotensives without a history of parental hypertension. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-6891</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-240X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/nur.4770160406</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8378557</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension ; Avoidance Learning ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. 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Nurs. Health</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to investigate self‐disclosure, emotion‐focused, and problem‐focused coping styles among men with borderline hypertension and two groups of normotensive men differentiated by parental hypertension. Because blood pressure reactivity may discriminate between hypertensive and normotensive men, subjects in these three groups were categorized as high or low cardiovascular reactors based on their blood pressure response to a mental arithmetic task. Self‐disclosure and coping styles were investigated in relation to status effects within the doctor‐patient relationship. Men with exaggerated blood pressure reactivity were less self‐disclosive and used fewer emotion‐focused coping strategies than men with no blood pressure reactivity. Normotensives with a history of parental hypertension were less self‐disclosive than normotensives without a history of parental hypertension. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - classification</subject><subject>Hypertension - genetics</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hypertension - prevention & control</subject><subject>Hypertension - psychology</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men - psychology</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Problem Solving</subject><subject>Professional-Patient Relations</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - classification</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - genetics</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Self Disclosure</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - physiopathology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - prevention & control</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0160-6891</issn><issn>1098-240X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1P4zAQxS20iC0fV24r5bDiljKO7dg-7hYIIAQSH4Kb5To2eNdNip0A_e8JalXEidNIM7838-YhtI9hjAGKw6aPY8o54BIolBtohEGKvKDw8AONPrp5KST-ibZT-geAMSvwFtoShAvG-AhVNza4vPbJhDb10Wa6qTPTzn3zmKVuEWzKfJPNbJO9-u4pMzrWvn3RyfRBxyxabTr_4rvFLtp0OiS7t6o76O7k-HZyml9cVWeTPxe5ocDL3FKgRGBc1E5YyqGUAhPgjBSGazotiCg4cdRRO5h2tXNOMiIdL8lU6hoY2UEHy73z2D73NnVqNni3IejGtn1SnMmSAJMDOF6CJrYpRevUPPqZjguFQX0kp4bk1Gdyg-DXanM_ndl6ja-iGua_V_Phex1c1I3xaY1RUQhMYcDkEnv1wS6-Oaou766_WMiXWp86-7bW6vhflZxwpu4vK_UXJtX5USXVKXkHJ0CVgQ</recordid><startdate>199308</startdate><enddate>199308</enddate><creator>Hahn, William K.</creator><creator>Brooks, Jo A.</creator><creator>Hartsough, Don M.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199308</creationdate><title>Self-disclosure and coping styles in men with cardiovascular reactivity</title><author>Hahn, William K. ; Brooks, Jo A. ; Hartsough, Don M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4076-e40438112df8e4706981307532c7a4b238273f4f4e891fdfff9539f763b9ad053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</topic><topic>Avoidance Learning</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - classification</topic><topic>Hypertension - genetics</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hypertension - prevention & control</topic><topic>Hypertension - psychology</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men - psychology</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Problem Solving</topic><topic>Professional-Patient Relations</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - classification</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - genetics</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - prevention & control</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Self Disclosure</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - physiopathology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - prevention & control</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hahn, William K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, Jo A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartsough, Don M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Research in nursing & health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hahn, William K.</au><au>Brooks, Jo A.</au><au>Hartsough, Don M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-disclosure and coping styles in men with cardiovascular reactivity</atitle><jtitle>Research in nursing & health</jtitle><addtitle>Res. 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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Analysis of Variance Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension Avoidance Learning Biological and medical sciences Blood and lymphatic vessels Cardiology. Vascular system Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology Emotions Humans Hypertension - classification Hypertension - genetics Hypertension - physiopathology Hypertension - prevention & control Hypertension - psychology Interpersonal Relations Male Medical sciences Men - psychology Models, Psychological Nursing Problem Solving Professional-Patient Relations Psychophysiologic Disorders - classification Psychophysiologic Disorders - genetics Psychophysiologic Disorders - physiopathology Psychophysiologic Disorders - prevention & control Psychophysiologic Disorders - psychology Random Allocation Self Disclosure Severity of Illness Index Social Class Stress, Psychological - physiopathology Stress, Psychological - prevention & control Stress, Psychological - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | Self-disclosure and coping styles in men with cardiovascular reactivity |
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