Vesicular transport of myelin proteolipid and cerebroside sulfates to the myelin membrane

The possibility that cerebroside sulfates and myelin proteolipid (PLP) could be simultaneously located in transport vesicles destined to be assembled in myelin was investigated in the brain of 20 day old rats. The brain was homogenized and fractionated according to Burkart et al. (J Biol Chem 257:31...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroscience research 1993-07, Vol.35 (4), p.402-408
Hauptverfasser: Brown, M. C., Moreno, M. Besio, Bongarzone, E. R., Cohen, P. D., Soto, E. F., Pasquini, J. M.
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container_end_page 408
container_issue 4
container_start_page 402
container_title Journal of neuroscience research
container_volume 35
creator Brown, M. C.
Moreno, M. Besio
Bongarzone, E. R.
Cohen, P. D.
Soto, E. F.
Pasquini, J. M.
description The possibility that cerebroside sulfates and myelin proteolipid (PLP) could be simultaneously located in transport vesicles destined to be assembled in myelin was investigated in the brain of 20 day old rats. The brain was homogenized and fractionated according to Burkart et al. (J Biol Chem 257:3151–3156, 1982) to obtain a microsomal fraction that was further subfractionated in a linear sucrose density gradient following the procedure of Siegrist et al. (J Neurochem 33:497–504, 1979) to obtain a vesicular fraction which has been shown to transport cerebroside sulfates (Burkart et al., as above). This fraction was associated with acid hydrolase activity and had a lipid composition different from that of myelin and microsomal fractions. Studied by slab gel electrophoresis, dot blot, and Western blot analysis, using a highly specific anti‐PLP antibody, it was found to contain myelin PLP. In view of previous findings of several laboratories including our own, the presence of myelin proteolipid in a vesicular fraction which is related to the transport of cerebroside sulfates gives further support to the hypothesis that the delivery of both constituents to the myelin membrane could be associated. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jnr.490350407
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Studied by slab gel electrophoresis, dot blot, and Western blot analysis, using a highly specific anti‐PLP antibody, it was found to contain myelin PLP. In view of previous findings of several laboratories including our own, the presence of myelin proteolipid in a vesicular fraction which is related to the transport of cerebroside sulfates gives further support to the hypothesis that the delivery of both constituents to the myelin membrane could be associated. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-4012</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4547</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jnr.490350407</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8360948</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNREDK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biochemistry and metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blotting, Western ; Brain - ultrastructure ; Brain Chemistry - physiology ; Central nervous system ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Animals
Biochemistry and metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Brain - ultrastructure
Brain Chemistry - physiology
Central nervous system
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immunoblotting
Male
Microsomes - enzymology
Microsomes - metabolism
myelin assembly
myelin PLP
Myelin Sheath - enzymology
Myelin Sheath - metabolism
Oligodendroglia - metabolism
Proteolipids - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Subcellular Fractions - enzymology
Subcellular Fractions - metabolism
sulfatides
Sulfoglycosphingolipids - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
vesicular transport
title Vesicular transport of myelin proteolipid and cerebroside sulfates to the myelin membrane
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