Role of Thrombospondin in the Adhesion of Human Endothelial Cells in Primary Culture

The role of thrombospondin on the adhesion of endothelial cells in primary culture was studied using a serum-free defined medium or thrombospondin-depleted fetal bovine serum. Under these conditions, only 6% of the cells adhered to gelatin-coated dishes, whereas cells adhering to gelatin in the pres...

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Veröffentlicht in:In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal 1993-07, Vol.29A (7), p.585-591
Hauptverfasser: Veronica Morandi, Françoise Fauvel-Lafeve, Chantal Legrand, Legrand, Yves J.
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container_end_page 591
container_issue 7
container_start_page 585
container_title In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal
container_volume 29A
creator Veronica Morandi
Françoise Fauvel-Lafeve
Chantal Legrand
Legrand, Yves J.
description The role of thrombospondin on the adhesion of endothelial cells in primary culture was studied using a serum-free defined medium or thrombospondin-depleted fetal bovine serum. Under these conditions, only 6% of the cells adhered to gelatin-coated dishes, whereas cells adhering to gelatin in the presence of normal fetal bovine serum were considered as 100% adhesion. The percentage of cells attached to fibronectin or thrombospondin-coated dishes in thrombospondin-depleted serum was 66 and 32%, respectively. The addition of purified platelet thrombospondin to thrombospondin-depleted serum increased the adhesion of endothelial cells to gelatin and to thrombospondin, up to 32 and 59%, respectively, and restored the attachment to fibronectin to the same extent as that observed in the presence of normal serum. In contrast to the attachment, the spreading of the adhering cells was not further influenced by the addition of soluble thrombospondin. Subcultured cells did not require any protein for adhering to gelatin substrata. These observations indicate that thrombospondin plays a major role in the adhesion of endothelial cells in primary culture.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02634152
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Psychology</subject><subject>Gelatins</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Neuroglia</subject><subject>Platelets</subject><subject>Thrombospondins</subject><subject>Umbilical Veins - cytology</subject><issn>1071-2690</issn><issn>0883-8364</issn><issn>1543-706X</issn><issn>2327-431X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkN1LwzAUxYMoU6cvPiv0QXwQqvlO-jjL5oSBIhN8K2maso60mUn74H9vRse8XLgXzo_D4QBwg-ATglA8vywg5oQihk_ABWKUpALy79P4Q4FSzDN4Di5D2MI4GeITMJGEUc7FBVh_OmsSVyfrjXdt6cLOdVXTJXH7jUlm1caExnV7Yjm0qkvmXeWiYhtlk9xYG_boh29a5X-TfLD94M0VOKuVDeb6cKfgazFf58t09f76ls9WqSYE92kFa1aWFCulpNTQCKK15LDimGqDJaupIExnElIpIC4zhJQ2RHGNaloizsgUPIy-O-9-BhP6om2CjqFUZ9wQCsEyTLPoMgWPI6i9C8GbutiNiQsEi32FxX-FEb47uA5la6ojeugs6vcHXQWtbO1Vp5twxIigEkMUsdsR24be-aNMcUahxOQPMyyAlg</recordid><startdate>19930701</startdate><enddate>19930701</enddate><creator>Veronica Morandi</creator><creator>Françoise Fauvel-Lafeve</creator><creator>Chantal Legrand</creator><creator>Legrand, Yves J.</creator><general>Tissue Culture Association, Inc</general><general>Society for In Vitro Biology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930701</creationdate><title>Role of Thrombospondin in the Adhesion of Human Endothelial Cells in Primary Culture</title><author>Veronica Morandi ; Françoise Fauvel-Lafeve ; Chantal Legrand ; Legrand, Yves J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-d0f5bb42aaa88c0e73cc860d624ce285f4735c98048702b911ace3a6c1f4b1653</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell adhesion</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion - physiology</topic><topic>Cell interactions, adhesion</topic><topic>Cell lines</topic><topic>Cells</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cellular Models</topic><topic>Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology</topic><topic>Culture Media, Serum-Free - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cultured cells</topic><topic>Endothelial cells</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - cytology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Fibronectins - physiology</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cell adhesion
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Cell interactions, adhesion
Cell lines
Cells
Cells, Cultured
Cellular Models
Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology
Culture Media, Serum-Free - pharmacology
Cultured cells
Endothelial cells
Endothelium, Vascular - cytology
Endothelium, Vascular - physiology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Fibronectins - physiology
Fibrosis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gelatins
Humans
Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology
Molecular and cellular biology
Neuroglia
Platelets
Thrombospondins
Umbilical Veins - cytology
title Role of Thrombospondin in the Adhesion of Human Endothelial Cells in Primary Culture
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