Ultra-rapid, simple, sensitive, and economical silica method for extraction of dengue viral RNA from clinical specimens and mosquitoes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

A rapid, simple and efficient single‐tube procedure is described for the isolation of dengue virus RNA from small amount of serum (10 μl) followed by a reverse transcriptase‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR). Recovery of RNA is based on the lysing and nuclease‐inactivating properties of guanidinium...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical virology 1993-06, Vol.40 (2), p.142-145
Hauptverfasser: Chungue, Eliane, Roche, Claudine, Lefevre, Marie-France, Barbazan, P., Chanteau, Suzanne
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of medical virology
container_volume 40
creator Chungue, Eliane
Roche, Claudine
Lefevre, Marie-France
Barbazan, P.
Chanteau, Suzanne
description A rapid, simple and efficient single‐tube procedure is described for the isolation of dengue virus RNA from small amount of serum (10 μl) followed by a reverse transcriptase‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR). Recovery of RNA is based on the lysing and nuclease‐inactivating properties of guanidinium thiocyanate in the presence of silica. The silica RT‐PCR can be completed within 5 hours starting from RNA extraction to agarose gel electrophoresis. All of the 63 dengue‐3 culture‐positive sera were RT‐PCR positive (virus titres:
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmv.1890400211
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Med. Virol</addtitle><description>A rapid, simple and efficient single‐tube procedure is described for the isolation of dengue virus RNA from small amount of serum (10 μl) followed by a reverse transcriptase‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR). Recovery of RNA is based on the lysing and nuclease‐inactivating properties of guanidinium thiocyanate in the presence of silica. The silica RT‐PCR can be completed within 5 hours starting from RNA extraction to agarose gel electrophoresis. All of the 63 dengue‐3 culture‐positive sera were RT‐PCR positive (virus titres: &lt;102 to 1110.69). Of 33 culture‐ negative acute sera from serologically confirmed dengue fever patients collected during dengue‐3 epidemic, 4 were RT‐PCR‐positive. RT‐PCR was also positive in 29 of 30 dengue‐1 culture‐ positive sera (virus titres range: &lt;102 to 108.69). 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purification</subject><subject>RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>silica RT-PCR</subject><subject>Silicon Dioxide</subject><subject>Thiocyanates</subject><subject>Tropical viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EKtvClRuSD4hTs7Xz4STHakUXqtIiRIvExXKcCXWx49ROlu5P498xkNUiTpUPM9Y88449LyGvOFtyxtKTO7dZ8qpmOV44f0IWnNUiqVnJn5IF47lIhODFc3IY4x1jrKrT9IAclKKqRVYsyK9rOwaVBDWY9phG4wYLGKGPZjQbTFXfUtC-985oZZGwGKmD8da3tPOBwgMK6NH4nvqOttB_n4BuTED48-Up7YJ3VFvTz-0DaONQ_a-u8_F-MqOHSJstDbCBEIGiXB91MMOoIiSDt1sHAVOqb5XpEZunvSDPOmUjvNzFI3J99u7L6n1ycbX-sDq9SHSeVzwBVjOledeoHBSASHUGadGwooROc61KyLOU6UxwnqpOCTw6hbRpctbUqsmzI_J21h2Cv58gjtKZqMFa1YOfoiyLmle8ZI-CXIgiY1WF4HIGdfAxBujkEIxTYSs5k39MlWiq_GcqNrzeKU-Ng3aP71zE-ptdXUXccocL1Cbusbwq8Y8ZYvWM_TQWto8Mlecfb_57QjL3mjjCw75XhR9SlFlZyK-Xa_npbP1NFDfncpX9BvDkz3I</recordid><startdate>199306</startdate><enddate>199306</enddate><creator>Chungue, Eliane</creator><creator>Roche, Claudine</creator><creator>Lefevre, Marie-France</creator><creator>Barbazan, P.</creator><creator>Chanteau, Suzanne</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199306</creationdate><title>Ultra-rapid, simple, sensitive, and economical silica method for extraction of dengue viral RNA from clinical specimens and mosquitoes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction</title><author>Chungue, Eliane ; Roche, Claudine ; Lefevre, Marie-France ; Barbazan, P. ; Chanteau, Suzanne</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4481-e090ac1fba4eaee62c3e25b057efc1ca7e4320c36112afa6a6ac2e2bb40b9ab43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Aedes - microbiology</topic><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arboviroses</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dengue - microbiology</topic><topic>dengue diagnosis</topic><topic>Dengue fevers</topic><topic>dengue virus</topic><topic>Dengue Virus - genetics</topic><topic>Dengue Virus - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>genomic amplification</topic><topic>Guanidines</topic><topic>guanidinium extraction</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</topic><topic>RNA isolation</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - blood</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>silica RT-PCR</topic><topic>Silicon Dioxide</topic><topic>Thiocyanates</topic><topic>Tropical viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chungue, Eliane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roche, Claudine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lefevre, Marie-France</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbazan, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chanteau, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chungue, Eliane</au><au>Roche, Claudine</au><au>Lefevre, Marie-France</au><au>Barbazan, P.</au><au>Chanteau, Suzanne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultra-rapid, simple, sensitive, and economical silica method for extraction of dengue viral RNA from clinical specimens and mosquitoes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><date>1993-06</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>142</spage><epage>145</epage><pages>142-145</pages><issn>0146-6615</issn><eissn>1096-9071</eissn><coden>JMVIDB</coden><abstract>A rapid, simple and efficient single‐tube procedure is described for the isolation of dengue virus RNA from small amount of serum (10 μl) followed by a reverse transcriptase‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR). Recovery of RNA is based on the lysing and nuclease‐inactivating properties of guanidinium thiocyanate in the presence of silica. The silica RT‐PCR can be completed within 5 hours starting from RNA extraction to agarose gel electrophoresis. All of the 63 dengue‐3 culture‐positive sera were RT‐PCR positive (virus titres: &lt;102 to 1110.69). Of 33 culture‐ negative acute sera from serologically confirmed dengue fever patients collected during dengue‐3 epidemic, 4 were RT‐PCR‐positive. RT‐PCR was also positive in 29 of 30 dengue‐1 culture‐ positive sera (virus titres range: &lt;102 to 108.69). Dengue‐1 virus was also detected in fieldcaught Aedes aegypti mosquitoes by silica RT‐PCR. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>7689635</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmv.1890400211</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of medical virology, 1993-06, Vol.40 (2), p.142-145
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subjects Aedes - microbiology
Aedes aegypti
Animals
Arboviroses
Biological and medical sciences
Dengue - microbiology
dengue diagnosis
Dengue fevers
dengue virus
Dengue Virus - genetics
Dengue Virus - isolation & purification
Female
genomic amplification
Guanidines
guanidinium extraction
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
RNA isolation
RNA, Viral - blood
RNA, Viral - genetics
RNA, Viral - isolation & purification
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Sensitivity and Specificity
silica RT-PCR
Silicon Dioxide
Thiocyanates
Tropical viral diseases
Viral diseases
title Ultra-rapid, simple, sensitive, and economical silica method for extraction of dengue viral RNA from clinical specimens and mosquitoes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
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