Hybridization and DNA sequence analyses suggest an early evolutionary divergence of related biosynthetic gene sets encoding polyketide antibiotics and spore pigments in Streptomyces spp

The whiE gene cluster of Streptomyces coelicolor, which is related to gene sets encoding the biosynthesis of polycyclic aromatic polyketide antibiotics, determines a spore pigment. Southern blotting using probes from three different parts of the whiE cluster revealed related gene sets in about half...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 1993-08, Vol.130 (1), p.107-116
Hauptverfasser: Blanco, G., Brianb, P., Pereda, A., Méndez, C., Salas, J.A., Chater, K.F.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 107
container_title Gene
container_volume 130
creator Blanco, G.
Brianb, P.
Pereda, A.
Méndez, C.
Salas, J.A.
Chater, K.F.
description The whiE gene cluster of Streptomyces coelicolor, which is related to gene sets encoding the biosynthesis of polycyclic aromatic polyketide antibiotics, determines a spore pigment. Southern blotting using probes from three different parts of the whiE cluster revealed related gene sets in about half of a collection of diverse Streptomyces strains. A 5.2-kb segment of one such cluster, sch, previously shown to determine spore pigmentation in Streptomyces halstedii, was sequenced. Seven open reading frames (ORFs), two of them incomplete, were found. Six of the ORFs resemble the known part of the whiE cluster closely. The derived gene products include a ketosynthase (= condensing enzyme) pair, acyl carrier protein and cyclase, as well as two of unidentified function. The seventh ORF diverges from the main cluster and encodes a protein that resembles a dichlorophenol hydroxylase. Comparison with sequences of related gene sets for the biosynthesis of antibiotics suggests that gene clusters destined to specify pigment production diverged from those destined to specify antibiotics early in the evolution of the Streptomyces genus.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-1119(93)90352-4
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Psychology</topic><topic>Genes, Bacterial</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>ketoreductase</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Molecular phylogeny</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Multienzyme Complexes - genetics</topic><topic>Multigene Family</topic><topic>Open Reading Frames</topic><topic>Oxidoreductases - genetics</topic><topic>Peptides</topic><topic>Pigments, Biological - chemistry</topic><topic>Pigments, Biological - genetics</topic><topic>secondary metabolism</topic><topic>Sequence Alignment</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>Spores, Bacterial - chemistry</topic><topic>sporulation</topic><topic>Streptococcus - enzymology</topic><topic>Streptococcus - genetics</topic><topic>Streptomyces coelicolor A3</topic><topic>Streptomyces halstedii</topic><topic>β-glucosidase</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blanco, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brianb, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereda, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Méndez, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salas, J.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chater, K.F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Gene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blanco, G.</au><au>Brianb, P.</au><au>Pereda, A.</au><au>Méndez, C.</au><au>Salas, J.A.</au><au>Chater, K.F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hybridization and DNA sequence analyses suggest an early evolutionary divergence of related biosynthetic gene sets encoding polyketide antibiotics and spore pigments in Streptomyces spp</atitle><jtitle>Gene</jtitle><addtitle>Gene</addtitle><date>1993-08-16</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>107</spage><epage>116</epage><pages>107-116</pages><issn>0378-1119</issn><eissn>1879-0038</eissn><coden>GENED6</coden><abstract>The whiE gene cluster of Streptomyces coelicolor, which is related to gene sets encoding the biosynthesis of polycyclic aromatic polyketide antibiotics, determines a spore pigment. Southern blotting using probes from three different parts of the whiE cluster revealed related gene sets in about half of a collection of diverse Streptomyces strains. A 5.2-kb segment of one such cluster, sch, previously shown to determine spore pigmentation in Streptomyces halstedii, was sequenced. Seven open reading frames (ORFs), two of them incomplete, were found. Six of the ORFs resemble the known part of the whiE cluster closely. The derived gene products include a ketosynthase (= condensing enzyme) pair, acyl carrier protein and cyclase, as well as two of unidentified function. The seventh ORF diverges from the main cluster and encodes a protein that resembles a dichlorophenol hydroxylase. 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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
aromatic hydroxylase
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
beta-Glucosidase - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Evolution
Blotting, Southern
Carrier Proteins - genetics
condensing enzyme
Conserved Sequence
DNA Probes
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
Fatty Acids - biosynthesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Bacterial
Genetics
ketoreductase
Microbiology
Molecular phylogeny
Molecular Sequence Data
Multienzyme Complexes - genetics
Multigene Family
Open Reading Frames
Oxidoreductases - genetics
Peptides
Pigments, Biological - chemistry
Pigments, Biological - genetics
secondary metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Spores, Bacterial - chemistry
sporulation
Streptococcus - enzymology
Streptococcus - genetics
Streptomyces coelicolor A3
Streptomyces halstedii
β-glucosidase
title Hybridization and DNA sequence analyses suggest an early evolutionary divergence of related biosynthetic gene sets encoding polyketide antibiotics and spore pigments in Streptomyces spp
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