A fundamental and clinical study on treadmill exercise testing
The treadmill test developed in the USA has been widely used to diagnose angina pectoris related to exertion. But there are some problems, such as overload, when this test is applied to Japanese, since it has been designed for Occidentals. Therefore, in this study the treadmill test was modified for...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Nippon Medical School 1984/12/15, Vol.51(6), pp.726-737 |
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description | The treadmill test developed in the USA has been widely used to diagnose angina pectoris related to exertion. But there are some problems, such as overload, when this test is applied to Japanese, since it has been designed for Occidentals. Therefore, in this study the treadmill test was modified for Japanese, and its validity was compared with Master's two step test. Furthermore, the optimum maximum heart rate of healthy Japanese, as one of the most important criteria for treadmill test, was evaluated, and the influence of age on this criterion was investigated. The relationship between the end point heart rate of the patients with angina pectoris and age was also studied. For the results, (1) The positive rate of the treadmill test on angina pectoris was significantly higher than Master's test (84.6% vs 50%, p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1272/jnms1923.51.726 |
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But there are some problems, such as overload, when this test is applied to Japanese, since it has been designed for Occidentals. Therefore, in this study the treadmill test was modified for Japanese, and its validity was compared with Master's two step test. Furthermore, the optimum maximum heart rate of healthy Japanese, as one of the most important criteria for treadmill test, was evaluated, and the influence of age on this criterion was investigated. The relationship between the end point heart rate of the patients with angina pectoris and age was also studied. For the results, (1) The positive rate of the treadmill test on angina pectoris was significantly higher than Master's test (84.6% vs 50%, p<0.005). It was clear that the difference was determined by the degree of the increase of heart rate immediately after the test. (2) The maximum heart rate of the healthy Japanese was definitely lower than that of the Occidentals, but it decreased according to age, as with the Occidentals. (3) The end point heart rate in angina pectoris also decreased according to age and became parallel at the level of 76% of the maximum heart rate of the healthy persons. From the above-mentioned results, the criteria of the treadmill test for Japanese were clarified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-0444</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1884-0108</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1272/jnms1923.51.726</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6520201</identifier><language>jpn</language><publisher>Japan: The Medical Association of Nippon Medical School</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Angina Pectoris - physiopathology ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; end point heart rate ; Exercise Test - standards ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Japan ; Master's two step test ; maximum heart rate ; Middle Aged ; Sex Factors ; treadmill exercise testing</subject><ispartof>Journal of Nippon Medical School, 1984/12/15, Vol.51(6), pp.726-737</ispartof><rights>Medical Association of Nippon Medical School</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1876,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6520201$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Kazuteru</creatorcontrib><title>A fundamental and clinical study on treadmill exercise testing</title><title>Journal of Nippon Medical School</title><addtitle>Journal of Nippon Medical School</addtitle><description>The treadmill test developed in the USA has been widely used to diagnose angina pectoris related to exertion. But there are some problems, such as overload, when this test is applied to Japanese, since it has been designed for Occidentals. Therefore, in this study the treadmill test was modified for Japanese, and its validity was compared with Master's two step test. Furthermore, the optimum maximum heart rate of healthy Japanese, as one of the most important criteria for treadmill test, was evaluated, and the influence of age on this criterion was investigated. The relationship between the end point heart rate of the patients with angina pectoris and age was also studied. For the results, (1) The positive rate of the treadmill test on angina pectoris was significantly higher than Master's test (84.6% vs 50%, p<0.005). It was clear that the difference was determined by the degree of the increase of heart rate immediately after the test. (2) The maximum heart rate of the healthy Japanese was definitely lower than that of the Occidentals, but it decreased according to age, as with the Occidentals. (3) The end point heart rate in angina pectoris also decreased according to age and became parallel at the level of 76% of the maximum heart rate of the healthy persons. From the above-mentioned results, the criteria of the treadmill test for Japanese were clarified.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - physiopathology</subject><subject>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>end point heart rate</subject><subject>Exercise Test - standards</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Master's two step test</subject><subject>maximum heart rate</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>treadmill exercise testing</subject><issn>0048-0444</issn><issn>1884-0108</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kL1rwzAQxUVpSUOauVPBUzenkmxL9lII6ScEurSzOEvnVEFWUkuG5r-vIGmW--D3uMc9Qm4ZXTAu-cPW94E1vFhUbCG5uCBTVtdlThmtL8mU0rLOaVmW12Qegm0pZQkI2kzIRFSccsqm5HGZdaM30KOP4DLwJtPOeqvTEuJoDtnOZ3FAML11LsNfHLQNmEUM0frNDbnqwAWcn_qMfL08f67e8vXH6_tquc63vGhijlwbLYQRsgPoKs15AVhWUiKaGtDohhVlS7HTEluUSDUTWlBo0yha3hQzcn-8ux92P2PyVr0NGp0Dj7sxKFnVom5kkYR3J-HY9mjUfrA9DAd1ejjxpyPfhggbPHMYotUO1X-kqmJKHEtK9oz1NwwKffEH09Bygw</recordid><startdate>198412</startdate><enddate>198412</enddate><creator>Kubota, Kazuteru</creator><general>The Medical Association of Nippon Medical School</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198412</creationdate><title>A fundamental and clinical study on treadmill exercise testing</title><author>Kubota, Kazuteru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j239t-e2cdc66d67faaf5c223ae4577eed8aedc9134b0efc7ebe7e0c16c60ab7e06b293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>jpn</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Angina Pectoris - physiopathology</topic><topic>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</topic><topic>end point heart rate</topic><topic>Exercise Test - standards</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Master's two step test</topic><topic>maximum heart rate</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>treadmill exercise testing</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Kazuteru</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Nippon Medical School</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kubota, Kazuteru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A fundamental and clinical study on treadmill exercise testing</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Nippon Medical School</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Nippon Medical School</addtitle><date>1984-12</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>726</spage><epage>737</epage><pages>726-737</pages><issn>0048-0444</issn><eissn>1884-0108</eissn><abstract>The treadmill test developed in the USA has been widely used to diagnose angina pectoris related to exertion. But there are some problems, such as overload, when this test is applied to Japanese, since it has been designed for Occidentals. Therefore, in this study the treadmill test was modified for Japanese, and its validity was compared with Master's two step test. Furthermore, the optimum maximum heart rate of healthy Japanese, as one of the most important criteria for treadmill test, was evaluated, and the influence of age on this criterion was investigated. The relationship between the end point heart rate of the patients with angina pectoris and age was also studied. For the results, (1) The positive rate of the treadmill test on angina pectoris was significantly higher than Master's test (84.6% vs 50%, p<0.005). It was clear that the difference was determined by the degree of the increase of heart rate immediately after the test. (2) The maximum heart rate of the healthy Japanese was definitely lower than that of the Occidentals, but it decreased according to age, as with the Occidentals. (3) The end point heart rate in angina pectoris also decreased according to age and became parallel at the level of 76% of the maximum heart rate of the healthy persons. From the above-mentioned results, the criteria of the treadmill test for Japanese were clarified.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Medical Association of Nippon Medical School</pub><pmid>6520201</pmid><doi>10.1272/jnms1923.51.726</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Angina Pectoris - physiopathology Asian Continental Ancestry Group end point heart rate Exercise Test - standards Heart Rate Humans Japan Master's two step test maximum heart rate Middle Aged Sex Factors treadmill exercise testing |
title | A fundamental and clinical study on treadmill exercise testing |
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