Leukotriene B4-induced granulocyte trafficking in guinea pig dermis : effect of second-generation leukotriene B4 receptor antagonists, SC-50605 and SC-51146

Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a proinflammatory product of arachidonic acid metabolism that has been implicated as a mediator in a number of inflammatory diseases. When injected intradermally into the guinea pig, LTB4 elicits a dose-dependent migration (chemotaxis) of neutrophils (PMNs) into the injectio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inflammation 1993-06, Vol.17 (3), p.353-360
Hauptverfasser: FRETLAND, D. J, WIDOMSKI, D. L, ANGLIN, C. P, PENNING, T. D, YU, S, DJURIC, S. W
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container_end_page 360
container_issue 3
container_start_page 353
container_title Inflammation
container_volume 17
creator FRETLAND, D. J
WIDOMSKI, D. L
ANGLIN, C. P
PENNING, T. D
YU, S
DJURIC, S. W
description Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a proinflammatory product of arachidonic acid metabolism that has been implicated as a mediator in a number of inflammatory diseases. When injected intradermally into the guinea pig, LTB4 elicits a dose-dependent migration (chemotaxis) of neutrophils (PMNs) into the injection sites as assessed by the presence of a neutrophil marker enzyme myeloperoxidase. SC-41930 (7-[3-(4-acetyl-3-methoxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-8-p ropyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid), a first-generation LTB4 receptor antagonist inhibited the chemotactic actions of LTB4 when coadministered into the dermal site and when given orally with ED50 values of 340 ng and 1.7 mg/kg, respectively. The second-generation LTB4 receptor antagonists SC-50605 (7-[3-[2(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methoxy-4-(4-thiazolyl)phenoxy]propoxy]- 3,4-dihydro-8-propyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid) and SC-51146 (7-[3-[2(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methoxy-4-[(methylamino)carbonyl] phenoxy]propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-8-propyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-propanoic acid) inhibited LTB4-induced chemotaxis when coadministered with ED50 values of 70 ng and 32 ng, respectively, and when given intragastrically with ED50 values of 0.10 and 0.09 mg/kg, respectively. SC-41930, SC-50605, and SC-51146 had oral durations of action of 5.5, 15, and 21 h, respectively. These potent, LTB4 receptor antagonists may well have application in the medical management of disease states such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, contact dermatitis, and psoriasis, where LTB4 is implicated as an inflammatory mediator.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00918996
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W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leukotriene B4-induced granulocyte trafficking in guinea pig dermis : effect of second-generation leukotriene B4 receptor antagonists, SC-50605 and SC-51146</atitle><jtitle>Inflammation</jtitle><addtitle>Inflammation</addtitle><date>1993-06-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>353</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>353-360</pages><issn>0360-3997</issn><eissn>1573-2576</eissn><coden>INFLD4</coden><abstract>Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a proinflammatory product of arachidonic acid metabolism that has been implicated as a mediator in a number of inflammatory diseases. When injected intradermally into the guinea pig, LTB4 elicits a dose-dependent migration (chemotaxis) of neutrophils (PMNs) into the injection sites as assessed by the presence of a neutrophil marker enzyme myeloperoxidase. SC-41930 (7-[3-(4-acetyl-3-methoxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-8-p ropyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid), a first-generation LTB4 receptor antagonist inhibited the chemotactic actions of LTB4 when coadministered into the dermal site and when given orally with ED50 values of 340 ng and 1.7 mg/kg, respectively. The second-generation LTB4 receptor antagonists SC-50605 (7-[3-[2(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methoxy-4-(4-thiazolyl)phenoxy]propoxy]- 3,4-dihydro-8-propyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid) and SC-51146 (7-[3-[2(cyclopropylmethyl)-3-methoxy-4-[(methylamino)carbonyl] phenoxy]propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-8-propyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-propanoic acid) inhibited LTB4-induced chemotaxis when coadministered with ED50 values of 70 ng and 32 ng, respectively, and when given intragastrically with ED50 values of 0.10 and 0.09 mg/kg, respectively. SC-41930, SC-50605, and SC-51146 had oral durations of action of 5.5, 15, and 21 h, respectively. These potent, LTB4 receptor antagonists may well have application in the medical management of disease states such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, contact dermatitis, and psoriasis, where LTB4 is implicated as an inflammatory mediator.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>8392493</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00918996</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Animals
Benzamides - administration & dosage
Benzamides - pharmacology
Benzopyrans - administration & dosage
Benzopyrans - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Chemotaxis, Leukocyte - drug effects
Granulocytes - drug effects
Guinea Pigs
Injections, Intradermal
Leukotriene B4 - pharmacology
Male
Medical sciences
Peroxidase - analysis
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Receptors, Immunologic - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, Leukotriene B4
Skin - cytology
Skin - drug effects
Thiazoles - administration & dosage
Thiazoles - pharmacology
title Leukotriene B4-induced granulocyte trafficking in guinea pig dermis : effect of second-generation leukotriene B4 receptor antagonists, SC-50605 and SC-51146
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