Monoclonal antibodies to low density lipoprotein used for the study of low- and very-low-density lipoproteins, in “ELISA” and immunoprecipitation technics

Seven monoclonal antibodies to low-density lipoprotein were studied by the ELISA for their reactivity with LDL or VLDL. Cotitration experiments showed that five of them are addressed to different antigenic epitopes. Two of the monoclonal antibodies were temperature independent whereas the others had...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1984-12, Vol.125 (2), p.704-711
Hauptverfasser: Salmon, S., Goldstein, S., Pastier, D., Theron, L., Berthelier, M., Ayrault-Jarrier, M., Dubarry, M., Rebourcet, R., Pau, B.
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container_end_page 711
container_issue 2
container_start_page 704
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 125
creator Salmon, S.
Goldstein, S.
Pastier, D.
Theron, L.
Berthelier, M.
Ayrault-Jarrier, M.
Dubarry, M.
Rebourcet, R.
Pau, B.
description Seven monoclonal antibodies to low-density lipoprotein were studied by the ELISA for their reactivity with LDL or VLDL. Cotitration experiments showed that five of them are addressed to different antigenic epitopes. Two of the monoclonal antibodies were temperature independent whereas the others had a decreased binding activity at 37°C compared to that obtained at 25°C or 4°C, suggesting the presence of antibodies directed to sequence or conformation epitopes, respectively. All antibodies reacted with both LDL and VLDL ; four of them had a higher affinity for LDL and two others for VLDL. Immunoprecipitation of LDL and/or VLDL was observed upon immunodiffusion with certain pairs of antibodies. This may allow the use of pairs of monoclonal antibodies to LDL for the quantitative determination of apolipoprotein B in serum LDL and VLDL.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-291X(84)90596-5
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Cotitration experiments showed that five of them are addressed to different antigenic epitopes. Two of the monoclonal antibodies were temperature independent whereas the others had a decreased binding activity at 37°C compared to that obtained at 25°C or 4°C, suggesting the presence of antibodies directed to sequence or conformation epitopes, respectively. All antibodies reacted with both LDL and VLDL ; four of them had a higher affinity for LDL and two others for VLDL. Immunoprecipitation of LDL and/or VLDL was observed upon immunodiffusion with certain pairs of antibodies. This may allow the use of pairs of monoclonal antibodies to LDL for the quantitative determination of apolipoprotein B in serum LDL and VLDL.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>6083790</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-291X(84)90596-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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1090-2104
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigen-Antibody Complex
antigenic determinants
Applied sciences
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epitopes - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Humans
Immunodiffusion - methods
Immunoenzyme Techniques
immunoprecipitation
lipoprotein (low density)
Lipoproteins, LDL - blood
Lipoproteins, LDL - immunology
Lipoproteins, VLDL - blood
Lipoproteins, VLDL - immunology
monoclonal antibodies
Other techniques and industries
Temperature
title Monoclonal antibodies to low density lipoprotein used for the study of low- and very-low-density lipoproteins, in “ELISA” and immunoprecipitation technics
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